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advmod: adverb modifier

The dependency type advmod is used for adverb modifiers of verbs, nominals and adverbs alike.

edit

  

    
input
    
brat
    
info
  
Hän käveli kotiin hitaasti . \n He walked home slowly .
nsubj(käveli-2, Hän-1)
nmod(käveli-2, kotiin-3)
advmod(käveli-2, hitaasti-4)
punct(käveli-2, .-5)
{
    "text": "Hän käveli kotiin hitaasti . \n He walked home slowly . ",
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-1-T1", "token", [ [ 0, 3 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T2", "token", [ [ 4, 10 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T3", "token", [ [ 11, 17 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T4", "token", [ [ 18, 26 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T5", "token", [ [ 27, 28 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T7", "token", [ [ 31, 33 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T8", "token", [ [ 34, 40 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T9", "token", [ [ 41, 45 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T10", "token", [ [ 46, 52 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T11", "token", [ [ 53, 54 ] ] ]
    ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-1-R1", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-R2", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-R3", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-R4", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-T5" ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "error": false,
    "sentlabels": [ "1" ]
}

edit

  

    
input
    
brat
    
info
  
Minä otin kaapista myös vasaran . \n I took from_closet also hammer .
nsubj(otin-2, Minä-1)
nmod(otin-2, kaapista-3)
dobj(otin-2, vasaran-5)
advmod(vasaran-5, myös-4)
punct(otin-2, .-6)
{
    "text": "Minä otin kaapista myös vasaran . \n I took from_closet also hammer . ",
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-2-T1", "token", [ [ 0, 4 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T2", "token", [ [ 5, 9 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T3", "token", [ [ 10, 18 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T4", "token", [ [ 19, 23 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T5", "token", [ [ 24, 31 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T6", "token", [ [ 32, 33 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T8", "token", [ [ 36, 37 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T9", "token", [ [ 38, 42 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T10", "token", [ [ 43, 54 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T11", "token", [ [ 55, 59 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T12", "token", [ [ 60, 66 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T13", "token", [ [ 67, 68 ] ] ]
    ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-2-R1", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-R2", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-R3", "dobj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-R4", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-R5", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-T6" ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "error": false,
    "sentlabels": [ "2" ]
}

Also quantification modifiers are annotated as adverb modifiers in UD Finnish (correspond to quantmod in the original Stanford Dependencies and the Turku Dependency Treebank). Quantification modifiers are quantifiers that modify a numerical expression. Typically quantifiers are adverbs, but also few adjectives are allowed as quantifiers.

Alue oli suuruudeltaan noin kymmenen neliökilometriä . \n The_area was of_its_size about ten square_kilometres .
nsubj:cop(neliökilometriä-6, Alue-1)
cop(neliökilometriä-6, oli-2)
nmod(neliökilometriä-6, suuruudeltaan-3)
advmod(kymmenen-5, noin-4)
nummod(neliökilometriä-6, kymmenen-5)
punct(neliökilometriä-6, .-7)

---

Treebank Statistics (UD_Finnish)

This relation is universal.

12673 nodes (7%) are attached to their parents as advmod.

8865 instances of advmod (70%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent). Average distance between parent and child is 1.82608695652174.

The following 43 pairs of parts of speech are connected with advmod: VERB-ADV (7163; 57% instances), NOUN-ADV (2298; 18% instances), ADJ-ADV (1284; 10% instances), ADV-ADV (768; 6% instances), NUM-ADV (387; 3% instances), PRON-ADV (256; 2% instances), PROPN-ADV (238; 2% instances), SCONJ-ADV (118; 1% instances), VERB-PRON (21; 0% instances), VERB-VERB (16; 0% instances), NOUN-PRON (14; 0% instances), NUM-ADJ (12; 0% instances), SYM-ADV (11; 0% instances), NOUN-SCONJ (8; 0% instances), VERB-NOUN (7; 0% instances), NOUN-CONJ (6; 0% instances), VERB-ADP (6; 0% instances), VERB-CONJ (6; 0% instances), VERB-SCONJ (6; 0% instances), X-ADV (6; 0% instances), AUX-ADV (4; 0% instances), PRON-SCONJ (4; 0% instances), ADJ-NOUN (3; 0% instances), ADJ-PRON (3; 0% instances), NOUN-NOUN (3; 0% instances), ADJ-SCONJ (2; 0% instances), ADP-ADV (2; 0% instances), ADV-ADJ (2; 0% instances), ADV-PRON (2; 0% instances), ADV-SCONJ (2; 0% instances), NOUN-ADJ (2; 0% instances), VERB-ADJ (2; 0% instances), AUX-SCONJ (1; 0% instances), AUX-VERB (1; 0% instances), INTJ-ADV (1; 0% instances), NOUN-ADP (1; 0% instances), NOUN-VERB (1; 0% instances), NOUN-X (1; 0% instances), PRON-VERB (1; 0% instances), PROPN-NOUN (1; 0% instances), PROPN-SCONJ (1; 0% instances), SCONJ-PRON (1; 0% instances), VERB-SYM (1; 0% instances).

# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 1	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1	fgColor:white
# visual-style 1 2 advmod	color:blue
1	Saavuin	saapua	VERB	V	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	0	root	_	_
2	siis	siis	ADV	Adv	_	1	advmod	_	_
3	kaupunkiin	kaupunki	NOUN	N	Case=Ill|Number=Sing	1	nmod	_	_
4	kameraryhmäni	kamera#ryhmä	NOUN	N	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=1	1	nmod	_	_
5	kanssa	kanssa	ADP	Adp	AdpType=Post	4	case	_	_
6	jo	jo	ADV	Adv	_	8	advmod	_	_
7	ennen	ennen	ADP	Adp	AdpType=Prep	8	case	_	_
8	yhtätoista	yksi#toista	NUM	Num	Case=Par|Number=Sing|NumType=Card	1	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	Punct	_	1	punct	_	_

# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 3	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3	fgColor:white
# visual-style 3 2 advmod	color:blue
1	Tässä	tämä	PRON	Pron	Case=Ine|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	3	nmod	8:nmod	_
2	hieman	hieman	ADV	Adv	_	3	advmod	_	_
3	yleiskuvaa	yleis#kuva	NOUN	N	Case=Par|Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
4	showroomilta	showroom	NOUN	N	Case=Abl|Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
5	ja	ja	CONJ	C	_	3	cc	_	_
6	lisää	lisää	ADV	Adv	_	8	advmod	_	_
7	tuttuja	tuttu	ADJ	A	Case=Par|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur	8	amod	_	_
8	naamoja	naama	NOUN	N	Case=Par|Number=Plur	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	Punct	_	3	punct	_	_

# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 3	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3	fgColor:white
# visual-style 3 2 advmod	color:blue
1	On	olla	VERB	V	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	3	cop	_	_
2	kyllä	kyllä	ADV	Adv	_	3	advmod	_	_
3	kiva	kiva	ADJ	A	Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	Punct	_	7	punct	_	_
5	kun	kun	SCONJ	C	_	7	mark	_	_
6	tuolla	tuolla	ADV	Adv	_	7	advmod	_	_
7	sai	saada	VERB	V	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	3	csubj:cop	_	_
8	hipelöidä	hipelöidä	VERB	V	InfForm=1|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act	7	xcomp	_	_
9	kaikkea	kaikki	PRON	Pron	Case=Par|Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	8	dobj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	Punct	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	:)	:)	SYM	Symb	_	3	discourse	_	_

---

Treebank Statistics (UD_Finnish-FTB)

This relation is universal.

14553 nodes (9%) are attached to their parents as advmod.

8936 instances of advmod (61%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent). Average distance between parent and child is 1.72610458324744.

The following 47 pairs of parts of speech are connected with advmod: VERB-ADV (7129; 49% instances), VERB-PART (2324; 16% instances), NOUN-PART (834; 6% instances), ADJ-PART (820; 6% instances), NOUN-ADV (794; 5% instances), ADJ-ADV (715; 5% instances), ADV-PART (500; 3% instances), ADV-ADV (326; 2% instances), NUM-PART (238; 2% instances), PRON-PART (169; 1% instances), VERB-PRON (101; 1% instances), NUM-ADV (91; 1% instances), PRON-ADV (89; 1% instances), DET-PART (85; 1% instances), PROPN-PART (81; 1% instances), PROPN-ADV (65; 0% instances), ADP-ADV (23; 0% instances), DET-ADV (23; 0% instances), VERB-SCONJ (20; 0% instances), PART-PART (18; 0% instances), VERB-CONJ (18; 0% instances), VERB-NOUN (13; 0% instances), PART-ADV (11; 0% instances), ADP-PART (10; 0% instances), NOUN-PRON (7; 0% instances), SCONJ-PART (5; 0% instances), X-X (5; 0% instances), NOUN-CONJ (4; 0% instances), VERB-VERB (4; 0% instances), X-ADV (4; 0% instances), INTJ-PART (3; 0% instances), NOUN-NOUN (3; 0% instances), NOUN-VERB (3; 0% instances), INTJ-ADV (2; 0% instances), NOUN-SCONJ (2; 0% instances), PRON-VERB (2; 0% instances), VERB-ADJ (2; 0% instances), ADJ-NOUN (1; 0% instances), ADJ-PRON (1; 0% instances), PRON-CONJ (1; 0% instances), PRON-PRON (1; 0% instances), PROPN-PRON (1; 0% instances), PUNCT-ADV (1; 0% instances), SCONJ-ADV (1; 0% instances), VERB-NUM (1; 0% instances), VERB-X (1; 0% instances), X-PART (1; 0% instances).

# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 3	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3	fgColor:white
# visual-style 3 2 advmod	color:blue
1	eivät	ei	VERB	V,Neg,Act,Pl3	Negative=Neg|Number=Plur|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	3	neg	_	_
2	ennee	ennen	ADV	Adv	Style=Coll	3	advmod	_	_
3	keittäneet	keittää	VERB	V,Act,Ind,Past,Pl,ConNeg	Connegative=Yes|Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	0	root	_	_

# visual-style 4	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4	fgColor:white
# visual-style 3	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3	fgColor:white
# visual-style 3 4 advmod	color:blue
1	ei	ei	VERB	V,Neg,Act,Sg3	Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	3	neg	_	_
2	voi	voida	VERB	V,Act,Ind,Pres,ConNeg	Connegative=Yes|Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	3	aux	_	_
3	ajatellakhaa	ajatella	VERB	V,Act,InfA,Lat,Kaan	Case=Lat|Clitic=Kaan|InfForm=1|Style=Coll|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act	0	root	_	_
4	varhmaan	varmaan	PART	Pcle	Style=Coll	3	advmod	_	_
5	että	että	SCONJ	Pcle,CS	_	9	mark	_	_
6	ne	ne	PRON	Pron,Dem,Pl,Nom	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	9	nsubj:cop	_	_
7	ikinä	ikinä	ADV	Adv	_	9	advmod	_	_
8	olis	olla	VERB	V,Act,Cond,Sg3	Mood=Cnd|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Coll|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	9	cop	_	_
9	vakinaisia	vakinainen	ADJ	A,Pl,Par	Case=Par|Number=Plur	3	ccomp	_	_
10	.	.	PUNCT	Pun	_	9	punct	_	_

# visual-style 1	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1	fgColor:white
# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 2 1 advmod	color:blue
1	vieläk	vielä	PART	Pcle	Style=Coll	2	advmod	_	_
2	kilometrin	kilometri	NOUN	N,Sg,Gen	Case=Gen|Number=Sing	0	root	_	_

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