acl: clausal modifier of noun
acl stands for finite and non-finite clauses that modify a nominal. The acl relation
contrasts with the advcl relation, which is used for adverbial clauses
that modify a predicate. The head of the acl relation is the noun
that is modified, and the dependent is the head of the clause that
modifies the noun.
мужчина , о котором я говорил \n man , about whom I have-talked
acl(мужчина, говорил)
acl(man, have-talked)
This relation is also used for optional depictives. The adjective is taken to modify the nominal of which it provides a secondary predication. See u-dep/xcomp for further discussion of resultatives and depictives.
Алена вошла в комнату незамеченной . \n Alena entered to room unnoticed .
acl(Алена, незамеченной)
acl(Alena, unnoticed)
Он нарисовал свою жену обнаженной . \n He painted his wife naked .
acl(жену, обнаженной)
acl(wife, naked)
Treebank Statistics (UD_Russian)
This relation is universal.
There are 1 language-specific subtypes of acl: acl:relcl.
1121 nodes (1%) are attached to their parents as acl.
726 instances of acl (65%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child).
Average distance between parent and child is 3.05798394290812.
The following 18 pairs of parts of speech are connected with acl: ru-pos/NOUN-ru-pos/VERB (1000; 89% instances), ru-pos/PROPN-ru-pos/VERB (47; 4% instances), ru-pos/NOUN-ru-pos/ADJ (15; 1% instances), ru-pos/ADJ-ru-pos/VERB (14; 1% instances), ru-pos/VERB-ru-pos/NOUN (13; 1% instances), ru-pos/VERB-ru-pos/VERB (9; 1% instances), ru-pos/NOUN-ru-pos/NOUN (6; 1% instances), ru-pos/VERB-ru-pos/ADJ (6; 1% instances), ru-pos/PRON-ru-pos/VERB (2; 0% instances), ru-pos/ADJ-ru-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), ru-pos/ADP-ru-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), ru-pos/DET-ru-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), ru-pos/NUM-ru-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), ru-pos/PRON-ru-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), ru-pos/PROPN-ru-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), ru-pos/PROPN-ru-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), ru-pos/PROPN-ru-pos/NUM (1; 0% instances), ru-pos/VERB-ru-pos/NUM (1; 0% instances).
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# visual-style 6 bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 6 8 acl color:blue
1 В _ ADP IN _ 2 case _ _
2 выборах _ NOUN NN Animacy=Inan|Case=Loc|Number=Plur 3 nmod _ _
3 могли _ VERB VBC Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Tense=Past 0 root _ _
4 участвовать _ VERB VB Aspect=Imp 3 xcomp _ _
5 только _ X UH _ 6 discourse _ _
6 граждане _ NOUN NN Animacy=Anim|Case=Nom|Number=Plur 3 nsubj _ _
7 , _ PUNCT , _ 8 punct _ _
8 платящие _ VERB VBNL Animacy=Anim|Aspect=Imp|Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act 6 acl _ _
9 налоги _ NOUN NN Animacy=Inan|Case=Acc|Number=Plur 8 dobj _ _
10 . _ PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _
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# visual-style 9 bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 9 12 acl color:blue
1 Прототипом _ NOUN NN Animacy=Inan|Case=Ins|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 0 root _ _
2 главного _ ADJ JJL Animacy=Anim|Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 amod _ _
3 героя _ NOUN NN Animacy=Anim|Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 1 nmod _ _
4 -- _ PUNCT - _ 3 punct _ _
5 Виктора _ PROPN NNP Animacy=Anim|Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 appos _ _
6 Мотыля _ PROPN NNP Animacy=Anim|Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 name _ _
7 -- _ PUNCT - _ 3 punct _ _
8 был _ VERB VBC Aspect=Imp|Gender=Masc|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Tense=Past 1 cop _ _
9 Валерий _ PROPN NNP Animacy=Anim|Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 1 nsubj _ _
10 Брумель _ PROPN NNP Animacy=Anim|Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 9 name _ _
11 , _ PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _
12 участвовавший _ VERB VBNL Animacy=Anim|Aspect=Imp|Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|Voice=Act 9 acl _ _
13 в _ ADP IN _ 14 case _ _
14 написании _ NOUN NN Animacy=Inan|Case=Loc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing 12 nmod _ _
15 сценария _ NOUN NN Animacy=Inan|Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 nmod _ _
16 . _ PUNCT . _ 1 punct _ _
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# visual-style 4 1 acl color:blue
1 Непревзойденный _ ADJ JJL Animacy=Anim|Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 acl _ _
2 , _ PUNCT , _ 4 punct _ _
3 виртуозный _ ADJ JJL Animacy=Anim|Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 amod _ _
4 актер _ NOUN NN Animacy=Anim|Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 nsubj _ _
5 , _ PUNCT , _ 4 punct _ _
6 пес _ NOUN NN Animacy=Anim|Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 0 root _ _
7 породы _ NOUN NN Animacy=Inan|Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 6 nmod _ _
8 немецкая _ ADJ JJL Animacy=Anim|Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 9 amod _ _
9 овчарка _ NOUN NN Animacy=Anim|Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 7 appos _ _
10 с _ ADP IN _ 12 case _ _
11 большим _ ADJ JJL Animacy=Inan|Case=Ins|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 amod _ _
12 юмором _ NOUN NN Animacy=Inan|Case=Ins|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 nmod _ _
13 ( _ PUNCT ( _ 14 punct _ _
14 ! _ PUNCT . _ 6 punct _ _
15 ) _ PUNCT ) _ 14 punct _ _
Treebank Statistics (UD_Russian-SynTagRus)
This relation is universal.
There are 1 language-specific subtypes of acl: acl:relcl.
2071 nodes (0%) are attached to their parents as acl.
1378 instances of acl (67%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child).
Average distance between parent and child is 3.96861419604056.
The following 25 pairs of parts of speech are connected with acl: ru-pos/VERB-ru-pos/ADJ (578; 28% instances), ru-pos/NOUN-ru-pos/ADJ (445; 21% instances), ru-pos/NOUN-ru-pos/VERB (432; 21% instances), ru-pos/VERB-ru-pos/VERB (230; 11% instances), ru-pos/VERB-ru-pos/NOUN (73; 4% instances), ru-pos/ADV-ru-pos/VERB (46; 2% instances), ru-pos/PRON-ru-pos/VERB (45; 2% instances), ru-pos/PRON-ru-pos/ADJ (42; 2% instances), ru-pos/ADJ-ru-pos/VERB (39; 2% instances), ru-pos/ADJ-ru-pos/ADJ (38; 2% instances), ru-pos/VERB-ru-pos/SCONJ (24; 1% instances), ru-pos/ADV-ru-pos/NOUN (14; 1% instances), ru-pos/NOUN-ru-pos/ADV (14; 1% instances), ru-pos/NOUN-ru-pos/NOUN (14; 1% instances), ru-pos/ADJ-ru-pos/NOUN (9; 0% instances), ru-pos/ADV-ru-pos/ADJ (9; 0% instances), ru-pos/VERB-ru-pos/NUM (6; 0% instances), ru-pos/NOUN-ru-pos/PRON (4; 0% instances), ru-pos/ADV-ru-pos/ADV (2; 0% instances), ru-pos/VERB-ru-pos/PRON (2; 0% instances), ru-pos/ADJ-ru-pos/NUM (1; 0% instances), ru-pos/PART-ru-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), ru-pos/PRON-ru-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), ru-pos/SCONJ-ru-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances), ru-pos/VERB-ru-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances).
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# visual-style 6 1 acl color:blue
1 Такими ТАКОЙ ADJ _ Case=Ins|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur 6 acl _ _
2 египетских ЕГИПЕТСКИЙ ADJ _ Animacy=Anim|Case=Acc|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur 3 amod _ _
3 царей ЦАРЬ NOUN _ Animacy=Anim|Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 6 dobj _ _
4 еще ЕЩЕ ADV _ Degree=Pos 6 advmod _ _
5 не НЕ PART _ _ 6 neg _ _
6 видел ВИДЕТЬ VERB _ Aspect=Imp|Gender=Masc|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 0 root _ _
7 никто НИКТО PRON _ _ 6 nsubj _ _
8 ! ! PUNCT ! _ 6 punct _ _
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# visual-style 11 9 acl color:blue
1 Уж УЖ PART _ _ 3 advmod _ _
2 не НЕ PART _ _ 3 neg _ _
3 говоря ГОВОРИТЬ VERB _ Aspect=Imp|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Trans|Voice=Act 0 root _ _
4 о О ADP _ _ 5 case _ _
5 том ТО NOUN _ Animacy=Inan|Case=Loc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing 3 nmod _ _
6 , , PUNCT , _ 5 punct _ _
7 что ЧТО SCONJ _ _ 11 mark _ _
8 искусство ИСКУССТВО NOUN _ Animacy=Inan|Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing 11 nsubj _ _
9 само САМ ADJ _ Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing 11 acl _ _
10 - - PUNCT - _ 9 punct _ _
11 действительность ДЕЙСТВИТЕЛЬНОСТЬ NOUN _ Animacy=Inan|Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 5 advcl _ _
12 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _
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# visual-style 9 12 acl color:blue
1 Но НО CONJ _ _ 8 cc _ _
2 когда КОГДА SCONJ _ _ 3 mark _ _
3 пятьдесят ПЯТЬДЕСЯТ NUM _ Case=Nom 8 advcl _ _
4 на НА ADP _ _ 5 case _ _
5 пятьдесят ПЯТЬДЕСЯТ NUM _ Case=Acc 3 nmod _ _
6 , , PUNCT , _ 5 punct _ _
7 мы МЫ PRON _ _ 8 nsubj _ _
8 выбираем ВЫБИРАТЬ VERB _ Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 0 root _ _
9 то ТО NOUN _ Animacy=Inan|Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing 8 dobj _ _
10 , , PUNCT , _ 9 punct _ _
11 что ЧТО PRON _ _ 12 dobj _ _
12 хотим ХОТЕТЬ VERB _ Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 9 acl _ _
13 . . PUNCT . _ 8 punct _ _
acl in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]