dobj: direct object
A direct object is a nominal which is the (accusative) object of the verbal predicate.
Han äter en smörgås . \n He eats a sandwich .
dobj(äter, smörgås)
If there is only one object present, it is always analyzed as dobj regardless of the semantic relation to the predicate. If there are two objects, the one most directly related to the verb is treated as the direct object.
Han informerar dig . \n He informs you .
dobj(informerar, dig)
Han skickar dig information . \n He sends you information .
dobj(skickar, information)
iobj(skickar, dig)
Treebank Statistics (UD_Swedish)
This relation is universal.
4254 nodes (4%) are attached to their parents as dobj.
4023 instances of dobj (95%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child).
Average distance between parent and child is 2.28255759285378.
The following 19 pairs of parts of speech are connected with dobj: sv-pos/VERB-sv-pos/NOUN (3359; 79% instances), sv-pos/VERB-sv-pos/PRON (712; 17% instances), sv-pos/VERB-sv-pos/ADJ (52; 1% instances), sv-pos/VERB-sv-pos/PROPN (33; 1% instances), sv-pos/VERB-sv-pos/ADV (23; 1% instances), sv-pos/VERB-sv-pos/NUM (18; 0% instances), sv-pos/ADJ-sv-pos/NOUN (14; 0% instances), sv-pos/NOUN-sv-pos/NOUN (11; 0% instances), sv-pos/VERB-sv-pos/DET (10; 0% instances), sv-pos/PROPN-sv-pos/NOUN (6; 0% instances), sv-pos/ADV-sv-pos/NOUN (5; 0% instances), sv-pos/VERB-sv-pos/INTJ (3; 0% instances), sv-pos/PRON-sv-pos/NOUN (2; 0% instances), sv-pos/ADJ-sv-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), sv-pos/ADJ-sv-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances), sv-pos/ADJ-sv-pos/PRON (1; 0% instances), sv-pos/NOUN-sv-pos/PROPN (1; 0% instances), sv-pos/NUM-sv-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), sv-pos/PRON-sv-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances).
# visual-style 6 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 6 fgColor:white
# visual-style 4 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4 fgColor:white
# visual-style 4 6 dobj color:blue
1 ' ' PUNCT PAD _ 4 punct _ _
2 Du du PRON PN|UTR|SIN|DEF|SUB Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Gender=Com|Number=Sing|PronType=Prs 4 nsubj _ _
3 skall skola AUX VB|PRS|AKT Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 4 aux _ _
4 lyda lyda VERB VB|INF|AKT VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act 0 root _ _
5 din du DET PS|UTR|SIN|DEF Definite=Def|Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 6 nmod:poss _ _
6 fader far NOUN NN|UTR|SIN|IND|NOM Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Gender=Com|Number=Sing 4 dobj _ _
7 . . PUNCT MAD _ 4 punct _ _
8 ' ' PUNCT PAD _ 4 punct _ _
# visual-style 3 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3 fgColor:white
# visual-style 1 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1 fgColor:white
# visual-style 1 3 dobj color:blue
1 Skiljer skilja VERB VB|PRS|AKT Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 0 root _ _
2 de de PRON PN|UTR/NEU|PLU|DEF|SUB Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Number=Plur|PronType=Prs 1 nsubj _ _
3 sig sig PRON PN|UTR/NEU|SIN/PLU|DEF|OBJ Case=Acc|Definite=Def|PronType=Prs 1 dobj _ _
4 från från ADP PP _ 5 case _ _
5 andra annan PRON PN|UTR/NEU|PLU|IND|SUB/OBJ Definite=Ind|Number=Plur|PronType=Ind 1 nmod _ _
6 och och CONJ KN _ 1 cc _ _
7 i i ADP PP _ 1 conj _ _
8 så så ADV AB _ 7 mwe _ _
9 fall fall NOUN NN|NEU|SIN|IND|NOM Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing 7 mwe _ _
10 på på ADP PP _ 12 case _ _
11 vilket vilken DET HD|NEU|SIN|IND Definite=Ind|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Int 12 det _ _
12 sätt sätt NOUN NN|NEU|SIN|IND|NOM Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing 7 nmod _ _
13 ? ? PUNCT MAD _ 1 punct _ _
# visual-style 5 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5 fgColor:white
# visual-style 3 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3 fgColor:white
# visual-style 3 5 dobj color:blue
1 Olika olik ADJ JJ|POS|UTR/NEU|PLU|IND/DEF|NOM Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur 2 amod _ _
2 människor människa NOUN NN|UTR|PLU|IND|NOM Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Gender=Com|Number=Plur 3 nsubj _ _
3 har ha VERB VB|PRS|AKT Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 0 root _ _
4 olika olika ADV AB _ 5 advmod _ _
5 lätt lätt ADJ JJ|POS|NEU|SIN|IND|NOM Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing 3 dobj _ _
6 att att PART IE _ 7 mark _ _
7 utstå utstå VERB VB|INF|AKT VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act 3 advcl _ _
8 sådana sån PRON PN|UTR/NEU|PLU|IND|SUB/OBJ Definite=Ind|Number=Plur|PronType=Ind 7 dobj _ _
9 . . PUNCT MAD _ 3 punct _ _
Treebank Statistics (UD_Swedish-LinES)
This relation is universal.
4167 nodes (5%) are attached to their parents as dobj.
3942 instances of dobj (95%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child).
Average distance between parent and child is 2.04559635229182.
The following 24 pairs of parts of speech are connected with dobj: sv-pos/VERB-sv-pos/NOUN (2537; 61% instances), sv-pos/VERB-sv-pos/PRON (1301; 31% instances), sv-pos/VERB-sv-pos/PROPN (164; 4% instances), sv-pos/VERB-sv-pos/VERB (40; 1% instances), sv-pos/VERB-sv-pos/ADJ (26; 1% instances), sv-pos/VERB-sv-pos/ADV (19; 0% instances), sv-pos/AUX-sv-pos/PRON (17; 0% instances), sv-pos/ADJ-sv-pos/NOUN (15; 0% instances), sv-pos/VERB-sv-pos/INTJ (14; 0% instances), sv-pos/VERB-sv-pos/NUM (10; 0% instances), sv-pos/ADP-sv-pos/NOUN (5; 0% instances), sv-pos/ADJ-sv-pos/PRON (3; 0% instances), sv-pos/AUX-sv-pos/NOUN (3; 0% instances), sv-pos/ADV-sv-pos/PRON (2; 0% instances), sv-pos/VERB-sv-pos/DET (2; 0% instances), sv-pos/ADJ-sv-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), sv-pos/ADP-sv-pos/PRON (1; 0% instances), sv-pos/ADP-sv-pos/PROPN (1; 0% instances), sv-pos/NOUN-sv-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), sv-pos/PUNCT-sv-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), sv-pos/SCONJ-sv-pos/PRON (1; 0% instances), sv-pos/SYM-sv-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), sv-pos/VERB-sv-pos/PART (1; 0% instances), sv-pos/VERB-sv-pos/SYM (1; 0% instances).
# visual-style 3 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3 fgColor:white
# visual-style 1 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1 fgColor:white
# visual-style 1 3 dobj color:blue
1 Länka _ VERB IMP-ACT _ 0 root _ _
2 en _ DET SG-IND _ 3 det _ _
3 sida _ NOUN SG-IND-NOM _ 1 dobj _ _
4 till _ ADP _ _ 6 case _ _
5 en _ DET SG-IND _ 6 det _ _
6 anslutningsfil _ NOUN SG-IND-NOM _ 3 nmod _ _
# visual-style 7 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 7 fgColor:white
# visual-style 5 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5 fgColor:white
# visual-style 5 7 dobj color:blue
1 Ni _ PRON PERS-P2PL-NOM _ 2 nsubj _ _
2 sitter _ VERB PRES-ACT _ 0 root _ _
3 där _ ADV _ _ 2 advmod _ _
4 och _ CONJ _ _ 2 cc _ _
5 tänker _ VERB PRES-ACT _ 2 conj _ _
6 : _ PUNCT _ _ 2 punct _ _
7 Vem _ PRON WH-SG _ 5 dobj _ _
8 är _ VERB PRES-ACT _ 7 cop _ _
9 den _ DET SG-DEF _ 10 det _ _
10 person _ NOUN SG-IND-NOM _ 7 nsubj _ _
11 som _ SCONJ REL _ 12 mark _ _
12 talar _ VERB PRES-ACT _ 10 acl:relcl _ _
13 till _ ADP _ _ 14 case _ _
14 mig _ PRON PERS-P1SG-ACC _ 12 nmod _ _
15 ? _ PUNCT QuestionMark _ 2 punct _ _
# visual-style 4 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4 fgColor:white
# visual-style 2 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2 fgColor:white
# visual-style 2 4 dobj color:blue
1 Access _ PROPN SG-NOM _ 2 nsubj _ _
2 stöder _ VERB PRES-ACT _ 0 root _ _
3 XML-schemastandarden _ NOUN SG-DEF-NOM _ 4 nmod _ _
4 XSD _ PROPN SG-NOM _ 2 dobj _ _
5 . _ PUNCT Period _ 2 punct _ _
dobj in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]