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PUNCT: punctuation

The English PUNCT covers PTB tags:

Treebank Statistics (UD_English)

There are 125 PUNCT lemmas (1%), 125 PUNCT types (1%) and 29868 PUNCT tokens (12%). Out of 17 observed tags, the rank of PUNCT is: 9 in number of lemmas, 9 in number of types and 3 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent PUNCT lemmas: ., ,, “, -, ?, ), (, :, !, …

The 10 most frequent PUNCT types: ., ,, “, -, ?, ), (, :, !, …

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: ” (PUNCT 1667, NOUN 6), - (PUNCT 1651, SYM 117, X 11), ) (PUNCT 1068, X 6), ( (PUNCT 1031, X 6), : (PUNCT 773, SYM 1), … (PUNCT 325, SYM 5), ’ (PUNCT 244, PART 39, NOUN 7, VERB 1), / (PUNCT 242, SYM 32, X 2), «/em> (PUNCT 70, SYM 1), > (PUNCT 70, SYM 3)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: ” (PUNCT 1667, NOUN 6), - (PUNCT 1651, SYM 117, X 11), ) (PUNCT 1068, X 6), ( (PUNCT 1031, X 6), : (PUNCT 773, SYM 1), … (PUNCT 325, SYM 5), ’ (PUNCT 244, PART 39, NOUN 7), / (PUNCT 242, SYM 32, X 2), «/em> (PUNCT 70, SYM 1), > (PUNCT 70, SYM 3)

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of PUNCT is 1.000000 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.173797).

The 1st highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “!”: !.

The 2nd highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “!!”: !!.

The 3rd highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “!!!”: !!!.

PUNCT does not occur with any features.

Relations

PUNCT nodes are attached to their parents using 10 different relations: en-dep/punct (29647; 99% instances), en-dep/cc (120; 0% instances), en-dep/root (86; 0% instances), en-dep/case (6; 0% instances), en-dep/discourse (3; 0% instances), en-dep/dep (2; 0% instances), en-dep/conj (1; 0% instances), en-dep/det:predet (1; 0% instances), en-dep/list (1; 0% instances), en-dep/nmod (1; 0% instances)

Parents of PUNCT nodes belong to 18 different parts of speech: VERB (14951; 50% instances), NOUN (7084; 24% instances), ADJ (2925; 10% instances), PROPN (2730; 9% instances), NUM (694; 2% instances), ADV (381; 1% instances), X (331; 1% instances), PRON (174; 1% instances), SYM (163; 1% instances), INTJ (151; 1% instances), ROOT (86; 0% instances), DET (56; 0% instances), PART (56; 0% instances), CONJ (38; 0% instances), AUX (23; 0% instances), ADP (12; 0% instances), PUNCT (10; 0% instances), SCONJ (3; 0% instances)

29819 (100%) PUNCT nodes are leaves.

44 (0%) PUNCT nodes have one child.

4 (0%) PUNCT nodes have two children.

1 (0%) PUNCT nodes have three or more children.

The highest child degree of a PUNCT node is 3.

Children of PUNCT nodes are attached using 9 different relations: en-dep/nummod (32; 58% instances), en-dep/punct (8; 15% instances), en-dep/conj (4; 7% instances), en-dep/dep (4; 7% instances), en-dep/goeswith (3; 5% instances), en-dep/advmod (1; 2% instances), en-dep/appos (1; 2% instances), en-dep/cc (1; 2% instances), en-dep/remnant (1; 2% instances)

Children of PUNCT nodes belong to 7 different parts of speech: X (34; 62% instances), PUNCT (10; 18% instances), NOUN (6; 11% instances), CONJ (2; 4% instances), ADV (1; 2% instances), NUM (1; 2% instances), PROPN (1; 2% instances)

Treebank Statistics (UD_English-ESL)

There are 1 PUNCT lemmas (6%), 1 PUNCT types (6%) and 9580 PUNCT tokens (10%). Out of 17 observed tags, the rank of PUNCT is: 13 in number of lemmas, 13 in number of types and 5 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent PUNCT lemmas: _

The 10 most frequent PUNCT types: _

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: _ (NOUN 15986, VERB 15080, DET 10562, PRON 9758, PUNCT 9580, ADP 8546, ADJ 5857, ADV 5704, AUX 4533, PART 3531, CONJ 3198, SCONJ 2520, PROPN 1795, NUM 844, INTJ 80, X 68, SYM 39)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: _ (NOUN 15986, VERB 15080, DET 10562, PRON 9758, PUNCT 9580, ADP 8546, ADJ 5857, ADV 5704, AUX 4533, PART 3531, CONJ 3198, SCONJ 2520, PROPN 1795, NUM 844, INTJ 80, X 68, SYM 39)

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of PUNCT is 1.000000 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.000000).

The 1st highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “_”: _.

PUNCT does not occur with any features.

Relations

PUNCT nodes are attached to their parents using 1 different relations: en-dep/punct (9580; 100% instances)

Parents of PUNCT nodes belong to 15 different parts of speech: VERB (6244; 65% instances), NOUN (1603; 17% instances), ADJ (1283; 13% instances), PROPN (233; 2% instances), ADV (76; 1% instances), NUM (52; 1% instances), PRON (25; 0% instances), DET (19; 0% instances), INTJ (11; 0% instances), SYM (10; 0% instances), X (10; 0% instances), AUX (9; 0% instances), ADP (2; 0% instances), CONJ (2; 0% instances), PART (1; 0% instances)

9578 (100%) PUNCT nodes are leaves.

2 (0%) PUNCT nodes have one child.

The highest child degree of a PUNCT node is 1.

Children of PUNCT nodes are attached using 2 different relations: en-dep/mwe (1; 50% instances), en-dep/nummod (1; 50% instances)

Children of PUNCT nodes belong to 2 different parts of speech: ADP (1; 50% instances), NUM (1; 50% instances)

Treebank Statistics (UD_English-LinES)

There are 1 PUNCT lemmas (6%), 15 PUNCT types (0%) and 10025 PUNCT tokens (12%). Out of 17 observed tags, the rank of PUNCT is: 13 in number of lemmas, 14 in number of types and 3 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent PUNCT lemmas: _

The 10 most frequent PUNCT types: ,, ., –, “, ?, ;, ), (, :, …

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: _ (NOUN 14939, VERB 11076, PUNCT 10025, ADP 8281, DET 7865, PRON 7793, ADJ 5305, ADV 4610, AUX 3168, PROPN 2792, CONJ 2535, PART 2131, SCONJ 1512, NUM 581, INTJ 159, X 43, SYM 6)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types:

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of PUNCT is 15.000000 (the average of all parts of speech is 597.705882).

The 1st highest number of forms (15) was observed with the lemma “_”: !, “, ‘, (, ), ,, ., .., …, :, ;, ?, [, ], –.

PUNCT does not occur with any features.

Relations

PUNCT nodes are attached to their parents using 1 different relations: en-dep/punct (10025; 100% instances)

Parents of PUNCT nodes belong to 17 different parts of speech: VERB (6389; 64% instances), NOUN (1629; 16% instances), ADJ (667; 7% instances), ADV (376; 4% instances), AUX (221; 2% instances), PROPN (212; 2% instances), PRON (206; 2% instances), INTJ (95; 1% instances), ADP (62; 1% instances), NUM (59; 1% instances), X (39; 0% instances), CONJ (31; 0% instances), PUNCT (15; 0% instances), SCONJ (10; 0% instances), DET (6; 0% instances), PART (4; 0% instances), SYM (4; 0% instances)

9984 (100%) PUNCT nodes are leaves.

35 (0%) PUNCT nodes have one child.

5 (0%) PUNCT nodes have two children.

1 (0%) PUNCT nodes have three or more children.

The highest child degree of a PUNCT node is 3.

Children of PUNCT nodes are attached using 17 different relations: en-dep/punct (15; 31% instances), en-dep/det (4; 8% instances), en-dep/nmod (4; 8% instances), en-dep/nsubj (4; 8% instances), en-dep/advmod (3; 6% instances), en-dep/amod (3; 6% instances), en-dep/mark (3; 6% instances), en-dep/compound (2; 4% instances), en-dep/discourse (2; 4% instances), en-dep/acl (1; 2% instances), en-dep/aux (1; 2% instances), en-dep/compound:prt (1; 2% instances), en-dep/conj (1; 2% instances), en-dep/dobj (1; 2% instances), en-dep/neg (1; 2% instances), en-dep/vocative (1; 2% instances), en-dep/xcomp (1; 2% instances)

Children of PUNCT nodes belong to 13 different parts of speech: PUNCT (15; 31% instances), NOUN (5; 10% instances), PRON (5; 10% instances), ADV (4; 8% instances), DET (4; 8% instances), PROPN (4; 8% instances), ADJ (2; 4% instances), INTJ (2; 4% instances), PART (2; 4% instances), SCONJ (2; 4% instances), ADP (1; 2% instances), AUX (1; 2% instances), VERB (1; 2% instances)

PUNCT in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]