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CONJ: coordinating conjunction

Definition

A coordinating conjunction is a word that links words or larger constituents without syntactically subordinating one to the other and expresses a semantic relationship between them.

Examples


Treebank Statistics (UD_Swedish)

There are 24 CONJ lemmas (0%), 24 CONJ types (0%) and 4276 CONJ tokens (4%). Out of 16 observed tags, the rank of CONJ is: 10 in number of lemmas, 11 in number of types and 9 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent CONJ lemmas: och, eller, som, men, än, både, utan, dels, såväl, samt

The 10 most frequent CONJ types: och, eller, som, men, än, både, utan, dels, såväl, samt

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: som (PRON 1111, CONJ 428, ADV 72, SCONJ 7), men (CONJ 367, NOUN 1), än (CONJ 197, ADV 16, SCONJ 6), utan (ADP 101, CONJ 61), ju (ADV 34, CONJ 11), för (ADP 1208, ADV 34, CONJ 9, VERB 5), såsom (CONJ 6, ADV 5), fast (ADJ 11, ADV 8, SCONJ 5, CONJ 4), (ADV 331, CONJ 2), + (SYM 7, CONJ 1)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: som (PRON 1111, CONJ 415, ADV 62, SCONJ 7), men (CONJ 178, NOUN 1), än (CONJ 197, ADV 16, SCONJ 6), utan (ADP 94, CONJ 60), ju (ADV 34, CONJ 4), för (ADP 1101, ADV 33, VERB 6, CONJ 4), såsom (CONJ 6, ADV 5), vare (CONJ 6, VERB 3), fast (ADJ 9, ADV 7, SCONJ 5, CONJ 2), (ADV 32, CONJ 2)

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of CONJ is 1.000000 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.421062).

The 1st highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “+”: +.

The 2nd highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “and”: and.

The 3rd highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “antingen”: antingen.

CONJ does not occur with any features.

Relations

CONJ nodes are attached to their parents using 7 different relations: sv-dep/cc (3411; 80% instances), sv-dep/mark (541; 13% instances), sv-dep/advmod (164; 4% instances), sv-dep/mwe (143; 3% instances), sv-dep/conj (15; 0% instances), sv-dep/case (1; 0% instances), sv-dep/det (1; 0% instances)

Parents of CONJ nodes belong to 12 different parts of speech: NOUN (2038; 48% instances), VERB (1181; 28% instances), ADJ (529; 12% instances), ADV (161; 4% instances), PROPN (136; 3% instances), PRON (86; 2% instances), NUM (76; 2% instances), ADP (40; 1% instances), DET (23; 1% instances), AUX (2; 0% instances), CONJ (2; 0% instances), PUNCT (2; 0% instances)

4246 (99%) CONJ nodes are leaves.

28 (1%) CONJ nodes have one child.

2 (0%) CONJ nodes have two children.

The highest child degree of a CONJ node is 2.

Children of CONJ nodes are attached using 2 different relations: sv-dep/mwe (19; 59% instances), sv-dep/neg (13; 41% instances)

Children of CONJ nodes belong to 5 different parts of speech: ADV (19; 59% instances), PRON (6; 19% instances), NOUN (3; 9% instances), ADJ (2; 6% instances), CONJ (2; 6% instances)


Treebank Statistics (UD_Swedish-LinES)

There are 1 CONJ lemmas (6%), 20 CONJ types (0%) and 3016 CONJ tokens (4%). Out of 17 observed tags, the rank of CONJ is: 5 in number of lemmas, 13 in number of types and 9 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent CONJ lemmas: _

The 10 most frequent CONJ types: och, men, eller, utan, både, så, för, ty, samt, varken

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: _ (NOUN 14002, VERB 11274, ADP 8898, PUNCT 8656, PRON 8194, ADV 6016, ADJ 5522, DET 4283, CONJ 3016, PROPN 2703, SCONJ 2587, AUX 2238, PART 1778, NUM 440, INTJ 179, X 17, SYM 9)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: och (CONJ 2189, ADV 6), utan (ADP 73, CONJ 25), (ADV 278, CONJ 16, ADJ 7, SCONJ 7), för (ADP 791, ADV 36, CONJ 15, VERB 6, NOUN 2, SCONJ 2), vare (CONJ 8, VERB 3), fast (ADV 10, SCONJ 5, CONJ 4, ADJ 4), som (SCONJ 1007, ADP 382, CONJ 6), bara (ADV 129, ADJ 2, CONJ 2), liksom (ADV 6, ADP 5, CONJ 1, SCONJ 1), mellan (ADP 81, CONJ 1)

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of CONJ is 20.000000 (the average of all parts of speech is 794.764706).

The 1st highest number of forms (20) was observed with the lemma “_”: &, antingen, bara, både, eller, fast, för, liksom, mellan, men, och, respektive, samt, som, så, såväl, ty, utan, vare, varken.

CONJ does not occur with any features.

Relations

CONJ nodes are attached to their parents using 7 different relations: sv-dep/cc (2962; 98% instances), sv-dep/advmod (19; 1% instances), sv-dep/root (13; 0% instances), sv-dep/mwe (11; 0% instances), sv-dep/mark (8; 0% instances), sv-dep/parataxis (2; 0% instances), sv-dep/advcl (1; 0% instances)

Parents of CONJ nodes belong to 15 different parts of speech: VERB (1484; 49% instances), NOUN (828; 27% instances), ADJ (290; 10% instances), PROPN (137; 5% instances), ADV (92; 3% instances), PRON (53; 2% instances), ADP (48; 2% instances), NUM (26; 1% instances), DET (23; 1% instances), AUX (17; 1% instances), ROOT (13; 0% instances), INTJ (2; 0% instances), CONJ (1; 0% instances), PUNCT (1; 0% instances), X (1; 0% instances)

2976 (99%) CONJ nodes are leaves.

32 (1%) CONJ nodes have one child.

8 (0%) CONJ nodes have two children.

The highest child degree of a CONJ node is 2.

Children of CONJ nodes are attached using 9 different relations: sv-dep/punct (20; 42% instances), sv-dep/conj (14; 29% instances), sv-dep/mwe (6; 13% instances), sv-dep/advmod (2; 4% instances), sv-dep/neg (2; 4% instances), sv-dep/aux (1; 2% instances), sv-dep/cc (1; 2% instances), sv-dep/det (1; 2% instances), sv-dep/nsubj (1; 2% instances)

Children of CONJ nodes belong to 9 different parts of speech: PUNCT (20; 42% instances), VERB (14; 29% instances), PRON (6; 13% instances), ADV (2; 4% instances), PART (2; 4% instances), AUX (1; 2% instances), CONJ (1; 2% instances), DET (1; 2% instances), NOUN (1; 2% instances)


CONJ in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]