home es/dep edit page issue tracker

cc: coordinating conjunction

This document is a placeholder for the language-specific documentation for cc.

A coordination is the relation between an element of a conjunct and the coordinating conjunction word of the conjunct. (Note: different dependency grammars have different treatments of coordination. We take one conjunct of a conjunction as the head of the conjunction.) A conjunction may also appear at the beginning of a sentence. This is also called a cc, and it depends on the root predicate of the sentence.

María es guapa y simpática . \n María is pretty and friendly .
cc(guapa, y)

Treebank Statistics (UD_Spanish)

This relation is universal.

13233 nodes (3%) are attached to their parents as cc.

12829 instances of cc (97%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child). Average distance between parent and child is 5.42817199425678.

The following 51 pairs of parts of speech are connected with cc: es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/CONJ (4854; 37% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/CONJ (3984; 30% instances), es-pos/PROPN-es-pos/CONJ (1983; 15% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/CONJ (1253; 9% instances), es-pos/NUM-es-pos/CONJ (343; 3% instances), es-pos/PRON-es-pos/CONJ (146; 1% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/ADP (118; 1% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/ADV (93; 1% instances), es-pos/ADV-es-pos/CONJ (68; 1% instances), es-pos/X-es-pos/CONJ (68; 1% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/ADV (47; 0% instances), es-pos/SYM-es-pos/CONJ (36; 0% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/VERB (27; 0% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/X (24; 0% instances), es-pos/ADP-es-pos/CONJ (19; 0% instances), es-pos/DET-es-pos/CONJ (19; 0% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/VERB (18; 0% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/ADP (16; 0% instances), es-pos/PROPN-es-pos/X (16; 0% instances), es-pos/PROPN-es-pos/ADV (13; 0% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/X (11; 0% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/ADV (10; 0% instances), es-pos/AUX-es-pos/CONJ (8; 0% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/VERB (6; 0% instances), es-pos/PROPN-es-pos/SYM (6; 0% instances), es-pos/PRON-es-pos/ADV (5; 0% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/ADP (4; 0% instances), es-pos/X-es-pos/X (4; 0% instances), es-pos/PRON-es-pos/X (3; 0% instances), es-pos/X-es-pos/SYM (3; 0% instances), es-pos/ADV-es-pos/ADP (2; 0% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/NOUN (2; 0% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/PRON (2; 0% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/SYM (2; 0% instances), es-pos/PROPN-es-pos/ADP (2; 0% instances), es-pos/PROPN-es-pos/VERB (2; 0% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/ADJ (2; 0% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/X (1; 0% instances), es-pos/CONJ-es-pos/CONJ (1; 0% instances), es-pos/CONJ-es-pos/SYM (1; 0% instances), es-pos/DET-es-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances), es-pos/NUM-es-pos/NUM (1; 0% instances), es-pos/NUM-es-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), es-pos/PART-es-pos/CONJ (1; 0% instances), es-pos/PUNCT-es-pos/CONJ (1; 0% instances), es-pos/SCONJ-es-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances), es-pos/SYM-es-pos/X (1; 0% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), es-pos/X-es-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances), es-pos/X-es-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances).

# visual-style 7	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 7	fgColor:white
# visual-style 6	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 6	fgColor:white
# visual-style 6 7 cc	color:blue
1	Durante	durante	ADP	_	_	3	case	_	_
2	la	el	DET	_	Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	temporada	temporada	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
4	promedió	promeder	VERB	_	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	5	5	NUM	_	NumType=Card	6	nummod	_	_
6	puntos	punto	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	4	dobj	_	_
7	y	y	CONJ	_	_	6	cc	_	_
8	2.4	2.4	NUM	_	NumType=Card	9	nummod	_	_
9	rebotes	rebote	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	6	conj	_	_
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	4	punct	_	_

# visual-style 6	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 6	fgColor:white
# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 2 6 cc	color:blue
1	No	no	ADV	_	_	2	neg	_	_
2	tiene	tener	VERB	_	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	cura	cura	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	2	dobj	_	_
4	conocida	conocido	ADJ	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Part	3	amod	_	_
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	2	punct	_	_
6	y	y	CONJ	_	_	2	cc	_	_
7	frecuentemente	frecuentemente	ADV	_	_	8	advmod	_	_
8	desemboca	desembocar	VERB	_	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
9	en	en	ADP	_	_	11	case	_	_
10	la	el	DET	_	Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	muerte	muerte	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	_
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	2	punct	_	_

# visual-style 7	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 7	fgColor:white
# visual-style 6	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 6	fgColor:white
# visual-style 6 7 cc	color:blue
1	Se	él	PRON	_	Case=Acc,Dat|Person=3|PrepCase=Npr|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	2	iobj	_	_
2	encuentran	encontrar	VERB	_	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	en	en	ADP	_	_	4	case	_	_
4	África	áfrica	PROPN	_	_	2	nmod	_	_
5	:	:	PUNCT	_	_	4	punct	_	_
6	Tanzania	tanzania	PROPN	_	_	4	appos	_	_
7	y	y	CONJ	_	_	6	cc	_	_
8	Kenia	kenia	PROPN	_	_	6	conj	_	_
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	2	punct	_	_


Treebank Statistics (UD_Spanish-AnCora)

This relation is universal.

15239 nodes (3%) are attached to their parents as cc.

14757 instances of cc (97%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child). Average distance between parent and child is 5.6832469322134.

The following 68 pairs of parts of speech are connected with cc: es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/CONJ (4944; 32% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/CONJ (4849; 32% instances), es-pos/PROPN-es-pos/CONJ (1991; 13% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/CONJ (1630; 11% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/SCONJ (256; 2% instances), es-pos/NUM-es-pos/CONJ (229; 2% instances), es-pos/ADV-es-pos/CONJ (172; 1% instances), es-pos/PRON-es-pos/CONJ (159; 1% instances), es-pos/AUX-es-pos/SCONJ (147; 1% instances), es-pos/AUX-es-pos/CONJ (114; 1% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/ADV (89; 1% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/ADV (70; 0% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/SCONJ (54; 0% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/ADP (53; 0% instances), es-pos/PUNCT-es-pos/CONJ (43; 0% instances), es-pos/NUM-es-pos/ADP (40; 0% instances), es-pos/PROPN-es-pos/ADV (39; 0% instances), es-pos/CONJ-es-pos/PART (36; 0% instances), es-pos/PROPN-es-pos/SCONJ (34; 0% instances), es-pos/ADP-es-pos/CONJ (28; 0% instances), es-pos/DET-es-pos/CONJ (28; 0% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/ADP (26; 0% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/NOUN (24; 0% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/ADV (20; 0% instances), es-pos/SYM-es-pos/CONJ (18; 0% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/PART (14; 0% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/SCONJ (12; 0% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/NOUN (10; 0% instances), es-pos/CONJ-es-pos/CONJ (9; 0% instances), es-pos/SCONJ-es-pos/CONJ (9; 0% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/ADJ (8; 0% instances), es-pos/AUX-es-pos/NOUN (7; 0% instances), es-pos/ADV-es-pos/SCONJ (5; 0% instances), es-pos/PRON-es-pos/SCONJ (5; 0% instances), es-pos/PUNCT-es-pos/ADP (5; 0% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/NOUN (4; 0% instances), es-pos/ADV-es-pos/ADV (4; 0% instances), es-pos/PRON-es-pos/ADV (4; 0% instances), es-pos/PROPN-es-pos/ADP (4; 0% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/ADP (3; 0% instances), es-pos/ADP-es-pos/SCONJ (3; 0% instances), es-pos/NUM-es-pos/ADV (3; 0% instances), es-pos/PROPN-es-pos/PART (3; 0% instances), es-pos/SYM-es-pos/ADP (3; 0% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/PART (3; 0% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/SYM (2; 0% instances), es-pos/AUX-es-pos/VERB (2; 0% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/ADJ (2; 0% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/PRON (2; 0% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/SYM (2; 0% instances), es-pos/ADP-es-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances), es-pos/AUX-es-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), es-pos/AUX-es-pos/PRON (1; 0% instances), es-pos/CONJ-es-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances), es-pos/CONJ-es-pos/SCONJ (1; 0% instances), es-pos/DET-es-pos/ADP (1; 0% instances), es-pos/DET-es-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances), es-pos/DET-es-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), es-pos/DET-es-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/DET (1; 0% instances), es-pos/PRON-es-pos/DET (1; 0% instances), es-pos/PRON-es-pos/PART (1; 0% instances), es-pos/PROPN-es-pos/PROPN (1; 0% instances), es-pos/PUNCT-es-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances), es-pos/PUNCT-es-pos/PART (1; 0% instances), es-pos/PUNCT-es-pos/SCONJ (1; 0% instances), es-pos/SYM-es-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/AUX (1; 0% instances).

# visual-style 6	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 6	fgColor:white
# visual-style 5	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5	fgColor:white
# visual-style 5 6 cc	color:blue
1	Y	y	CONJ	CONJ	_	11	advmod	_	_
2	tú	tú	PRON	PRON	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	11	nsubj	_	_
3	con	con	ADP	ADP	AdpType=Prep	5	case	_	_
4	tus	tu	DET	DET	Number=Plur|Number[psor]=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	5	det	_	_
5	caras	cara	NOUN	NOUN	Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	11	nmod	_	_
6	y	y	CONJ	CONJ	_	5	cc	_	_
7	tus	tu	DET	DET	Number=Plur|Number[psor]=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	8	det	_	_
8	nombres	nombre	NOUN	NOUN	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	5	conj	_	_
9	,	,	PUNCT	PUNCT	PunctType=Comm	5	punct	_	_
10	nos	yo	PRON	PRON	Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	11	iobj	_	_
11	dejaste	dejar	VERB	VERB	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
12	tutear	tutear	VERB	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	11	xcomp	_	_
13	te	tú	PRON	PRON	Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs	12	dobj	_	_
14	.	.	PUNCT	PUNCT	PunctType=Peri	11	punct	_	_

# visual-style 4	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4	fgColor:white
# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 2 4 cc	color:blue
1	No	no	ADV	ADV	Negative=Neg	2	neg	_	_
2	pudiste	poder	VERB	VERB	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	,	,	PUNCT	PUNCT	PunctType=Comm	2	punct	_	_
4	pero	pero	CONJ	CONJ	_	2	cc	_	_
5	nos	yo	PRON	PRON	Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	6	dobj	_	_
6	dio	dar	VERB	VERB	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
7	igual	igual	ADV	ADV	_	6	advmod	_	_
8	.	.	PUNCT	PUNCT	PunctType=Peri	2	punct	_	_

# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 1	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1	fgColor:white
# visual-style 1 2 cc	color:blue
1	Rusia	Rusia	PROPN	PROPN	_	4	nsubj	_	_
2	e	e	CONJ	CONJ	_	1	cc	_	_
3	Italia	Italia	PROPN	PROPN	_	1	conj	_	_
4	protagonizarán	protagonizar	VERB	VERB	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	el	el	DET	DET	Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	otro	otro	DET	DET	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	5	det	_	_
7	duelo	duelo	NOUN	NOUN	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	4	dobj	_	_
8	.	.	PUNCT	PUNCT	PunctType=Peri	4	punct	_	_


cc in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]