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nmod: nominal modifier

Nominal modifiers are inflected nominals which modify most commonly a verb or a noun phrase. They can occur alone or together with an adposition in an adpositional phrase. Both cases are analyzed similarly, as semantically nominal modifiers and adpositional phrases are similar.

Maljakko oli pöydällä . \n The_vase was on_the_table .
nsubj(oli-2, Maljakko-1)
nmod(oli-2, pöydällä-3)
punct(oli-2, .-4)
Maljakko oli pöydän päällä . \n The_vase was table on_top_of .
nsubj(oli-2, Maljakko-1)
nmod(oli-2, pöydän-3)
case(pöydän-3, päällä-4)
punct(oli-2, .-5)

Treebank Statistics (UD_Finnish)

This relation is universal. There are 4 language-specific subtypes of nmod: nmod:gobj, nmod:gsubj, nmod:own, nmod:poss.

22489 nodes (12%) are attached to their parents as nmod.

14029 instances of nmod (62%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child). Average distance between parent and child is 2.7111476721953.

The following 64 pairs of parts of speech are connected with nmod: fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/NOUN (12927; 57% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/NOUN (3064; 14% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/PRON (1911; 8% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/PROPN (1136; 5% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/NUM (592; 3% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/NOUN (496; 2% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/ADJ (396; 2% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/PROPN (346; 2% instances), fi-pos/ADV-fi-pos/NOUN (276; 1% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/PRON (184; 1% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/NOUN (137; 1% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/NOUN (118; 1% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/PRON (104; 0% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/NUM (93; 0% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/ADJ (90; 0% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/ADV (66; 0% instances), fi-pos/NUM-fi-pos/NOUN (57; 0% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/PROPN (51; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/PROPN (42; 0% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/SYM (42; 0% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/NUM (40; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADV-fi-pos/PRON (29; 0% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/PRON (27; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/NUM (25; 0% instances), fi-pos/NUM-fi-pos/PROPN (20; 0% instances), fi-pos/X-fi-pos/NOUN (20; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADV-fi-pos/PROPN (19; 0% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/VERB (19; 0% instances), fi-pos/SYM-fi-pos/NOUN (18; 0% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/SYM (16; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/ADJ (13; 0% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/ADP (11; 0% instances), fi-pos/NUM-fi-pos/PRON (10; 0% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/VERB (8; 0% instances), fi-pos/NUM-fi-pos/NUM (8; 0% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/X (7; 0% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/PRON (7; 0% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/ADV (6; 0% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/SYM (6; 0% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/X (6; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADV-fi-pos/ADJ (5; 0% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/ADJ (5; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADP-fi-pos/PROPN (3; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADV-fi-pos/NUM (3; 0% instances), fi-pos/CONJ-fi-pos/NOUN (3; 0% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/PROPN (3; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/ADP (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/SYM (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/INTJ-fi-pos/NOUN (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/ADP (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/VERB (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/SYM-fi-pos/PROPN (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADP-fi-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADV-fi-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADV-fi-pos/SYM (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/AUX-fi-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/AUX-fi-pos/NUM (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/AUX-fi-pos/PRON (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/NUM-fi-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/SYM-fi-pos/PRON (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/PUNCT (1; 0% instances).

# visual-style 3	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3	fgColor:white
# visual-style 1	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1	fgColor:white
# visual-style 1 3 nmod	color:blue
1	Saavuin	saapua	VERB	V	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	0	root	_	_
2	siis	siis	ADV	Adv	_	1	advmod	_	_
3	kaupunkiin	kaupunki	NOUN	N	Case=Ill|Number=Sing	1	nmod	_	_
4	kameraryhmäni	kamera#ryhmä	NOUN	N	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=1	1	nmod	_	_
5	kanssa	kanssa	ADP	Adp	AdpType=Post	4	case	_	_
6	jo	jo	ADV	Adv	_	8	advmod	_	_
7	ennen	ennen	ADP	Adp	AdpType=Prep	8	case	_	_
8	yhtätoista	yksi#toista	NUM	Num	Case=Par|Number=Sing|NumType=Card	1	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	Punct	_	1	punct	_	_

# visual-style 4	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4	fgColor:white
# visual-style 3	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3	fgColor:white
# visual-style 3 4 nmod	color:blue
1	Tässä	tämä	PRON	Pron	Case=Ine|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	3	nmod	8:nmod	_
2	hieman	hieman	ADV	Adv	_	3	advmod	_	_
3	yleiskuvaa	yleis#kuva	NOUN	N	Case=Par|Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
4	showroomilta	showroom	NOUN	N	Case=Abl|Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
5	ja	ja	CONJ	C	_	3	cc	_	_
6	lisää	lisää	ADV	Adv	_	8	advmod	_	_
7	tuttuja	tuttu	ADJ	A	Case=Par|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur	8	amod	_	_
8	naamoja	naama	NOUN	N	Case=Par|Number=Plur	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	Punct	_	3	punct	_	_

# visual-style 5	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5	fgColor:white
# visual-style 6	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 6	fgColor:white
# visual-style 6 5 nmod	color:blue
1	Paita	paita	NOUN	N	Case=Nom|Number=Sing	3	nsubj:cop	_	_
2	on	olla	VERB	V	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	3	cop	_	_
3	valkoinen	valkoinen	ADJ	A	Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
4	ja	ja	CONJ	C	_	3	cc	_	_
5	siinä	se	PRON	Pron	Case=Ine|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	6	nmod	_	_
6	on	olla	VERB	V	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	3	conj	_	_
7	värikkäitä	värikäs	ADJ	A	Case=Par|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur	8	amod	_	_
8	kukkia	kukka	NOUN	N	Case=Par|Number=Plur	6	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	Punct	_	3	punct	_	_


Treebank Statistics (UD_Finnish-FTB)

This relation is universal. There are 3 language-specific subtypes of nmod: nmod:gobj, nmod:gsubj, nmod:own.

22349 nodes (14%) are attached to their parents as nmod.

11415 instances of nmod (51%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child). Average distance between parent and child is 2.04711620206721.

The following 51 pairs of parts of speech are connected with nmod: fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/NOUN (10140; 45% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/NOUN (4754; 21% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/PROPN (1658; 7% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/PRON (1540; 7% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/PROPN (1115; 5% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/NOUN (703; 3% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/ADJ (694; 3% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/PRON (250; 1% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/NUM (250; 1% instances), fi-pos/ADV-fi-pos/NOUN (225; 1% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/NOUN (145; 1% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/PROPN (138; 1% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/PRON (137; 1% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/PRON (104; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/PROPN (97; 0% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/NOUN (92; 0% instances), fi-pos/NUM-fi-pos/NOUN (63; 0% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/PROPN (29; 0% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/PRON (27; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADV-fi-pos/PROPN (22; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADP-fi-pos/NOUN (19; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADV-fi-pos/PRON (19; 0% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/ADJ (18; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/ADJ (17; 0% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/NUM (11; 0% instances), fi-pos/X-fi-pos/X (10; 0% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/X (9; 0% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/ADV (9; 0% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/ADP (6; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/NUM (4; 0% instances), fi-pos/DET-fi-pos/PRON (4; 0% instances), fi-pos/NUM-fi-pos/PRON (4; 0% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/VERB (4; 0% instances), fi-pos/X-fi-pos/PROPN (4; 0% instances), fi-pos/DET-fi-pos/NOUN (3; 0% instances), fi-pos/X-fi-pos/NOUN (3; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/ADP (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/DET-fi-pos/PROPN (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/ADP (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/PART-fi-pos/NOUN (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/ADJ (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/X (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/X-fi-pos/PRON (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/X (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADP-fi-pos/PRON (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/INTJ-fi-pos/PRON (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/NUM-fi-pos/PROPN (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/X (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/PUNCT-fi-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/PART (1; 0% instances).

# visual-style 5	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5	fgColor:white
# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 2 5 nmod	color:blue
1	ei	ei	VERB	V,Neg,Act,Sg3	Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	2	neg	_	_
2	ole	olla	VERB	V,Act,Ind,Pres,ConNeg	Connegative=Yes|Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	0	root	_	_
3	ennää	enää	PART	Pcle	Style=Coll	2	advmod	_	_
4	kymmenhiv	kymmenen	NUM	Num,Card,Pl,Ill	Case=Ill|Number=Plur|NumType=Card|Style=Coll	5	nummod	_	_
5	vuossin	vuosi	NOUN	N,Pl,Ill	Case=Ill|Number=Plur|Style=Coll	2	nmod	_	_

# visual-style 3	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4 3 nmod	color:blue
1	rakastu	rakastua	VERB	V,Act,Imprt,Sg2	Mood=Imp|Number=Sing|Person=2|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	0	root	_	_
2	sen	se	DET	Pron,Dem,Sg,Gen	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	3	det	_	_
3	talon	talo	NOUN	N,Sg,Gen	Case=Gen|Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
4	tyttäree	tytär	NOUN	N,Sg,Ill	Case=Ill|Number=Sing|Style=Coll	1	nmod	_	_
5	.	.	PUNCT	Pun	_	4	punct	_	_

# visual-style 1	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1	fgColor:white
# visual-style 3	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3	fgColor:white
# visual-style 3 1 nmod	color:blue
1	Pirkanmaan	pirkanmaa	PROPN	N,Prop,Sg,Gen	Case=Gen|Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
2	tärkeät	tärkeä	ADJ	A,Pl,Nom	Case=Nom|Number=Plur	3	amod	_	_
3	asiat	asia	NOUN	N,Pl,Nom	Case=Nom|Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
4	eivät	ei	VERB	V,Neg,Act,Pl3	Negative=Neg|Number=Plur|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	5	neg	_	_
5	huimaa	huimata	VERB	V,Act,Ind,Pres,ConNeg	Connegative=Yes|Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	0	root	_	_
6	uutuudellaan	uutuus	NOUN	N,Sg,Ade,Px3	Case=Ade|Number=Sing|Person[psor]=3	5	nmod	_	_
7	.	.	PUNCT	Pun	_	6	punct	_	_


nmod in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]