csubj: clausal subject
A clausal subject is a clausal syntactic subject of a clause, i.e., the subject is itself a clause. The governor of this relation might not always be a verb: when the verb is a copular verb, the root of the clause is the complement of the copular verb. The dependent is the main lexical verb or other predicate of the subject clause.
Забыть Ваню трудно . \n To-forget Vanya , it-is-hard .
csubj(трудно, забыть)
csubj(it-is-hard, To-forget)
Treebank Statistics (UD_Russian)
This relation is universal.
9 nodes (0%) are attached to their parents as csubj.
7 instances of csubj (78%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent).
Average distance between parent and child is 6.88888888888889.
The following 3 pairs of parts of speech are connected with csubj: ru-pos/VERB-ru-pos/VERB (5; 56% instances), ru-pos/NOUN-ru-pos/VERB (3; 33% instances), ru-pos/VERB-ru-pos/NOUN (1; 11% instances).
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1 В _ ADP IN _ 3 case _ _
2 2006 _ ADJ JJL Animacy=Inan|Case=Loc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 amod _ _
3 году _ NOUN NN Animacy=Inan|Case=Loc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 nmod _ _
4 в _ ADP IN _ 5 case _ _
5 городе _ NOUN NN Animacy=Inan|Case=Loc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 nmod _ _
6 было _ VERB VBC Aspect=Imp|Gender=Neut|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Tense=Past 11 csubj _ _
7 128430 _ NUM CD Case=Nom 8 nummod _ _
8 жителей _ NOUN NN Animacy=Anim|Case=Gen|Number=Plur 6 nmod _ _
9 , _ PUNCT , _ 11 punct _ _
10 что _ PRON WP Animacy=Inan|Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing 11 nsubj _ _
11 делало _ VERB VBC Aspect=Imp|Gender=Neut|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Tense=Past 0 root _ _
12 его _ PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3 11 dobj _ _
13 35 _ X AFX _ 15 goeswith _ _
14 - _ PUNCT - _ 15 goeswith _ _
15 ым _ ADJ JJL Animacy=Inan|Case=Ins|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 18 amod _ _
16 по _ ADP IN _ 17 case _ _
17 населённости _ NOUN NN Animacy=Inan|Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 15 nmod _ _
18 городом _ NOUN NN Animacy=Inan|Case=Ins|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 11 advmod _ _
19 страны _ NOUN NN Animacy=Inan|Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 18 nmod _ _
20 . _ PUNCT . _ 6 punct _ _
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1 Говорится _ VERB VBC Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres 0 root _ _
2 , _ PUNCT , _ 9 punct _ _
3 что _ SCONJ IN _ 9 mark _ _
4 после _ ADP IN _ 5 case _ _
5 смерти _ NOUN NN Animacy=Inan|Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 9 nmod _ _
6 Абхиманью _ PROPN NNP Animacy=Anim|Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 nmod _ _
7 воюющие _ VERB VBNL Animacy=Inan|Aspect=Imp|Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act 8 acl _ _
8 стороны _ NOUN NN Animacy=Inan|Case=Nom|Number=Plur 9 nsubj _ _
9 перестали _ VERB VBC Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Tense=Past 1 ccomp _ _
10 следовать _ VERB VB Aspect=Imp 9 xcomp _ _
11 правилам _ NOUN NN Animacy=Inan|Case=Dat|Number=Plur 10 dobj _ _
12 войны _ NOUN NN Animacy=Inan|Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 11 nmod _ _
13 , _ PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ _
14 что _ PRON WP Animacy=Inan|Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing 15 nsubj _ _
15 привело _ VERB VBC Aspect=Perf|Gender=Neut|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Tense=Past 12 csubj _ _
16 к _ ADP IN _ 17 case _ _
17 смерти _ NOUN NN Animacy=Inan|Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 15 nmod _ _
18 всех _ DET DT Animacy=Anim|Case=Gen|Number=Plur 19 det _ _
19 Кауравов _ PROPN NNP Animacy=Anim|Case=Gen|Number=Plur 17 nmod _ _
20 . _ PUNCT . _ 1 punct _ _
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1 Усмань _ PROPN NNP Animacy=Inan|Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _
2 являлась _ VERB VBC Aspect=Imp|Gender=Fem|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Tense=Past 3 cop _ _
3 центром _ NOUN NN Animacy=Inan|Case=Ins|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 9 csubj _ _
4 хлебной _ ADJ JJL Animacy=Inan|Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 5 amod _ _
5 торговли _ NOUN NN Animacy=Inan|Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 3 nmod _ _
6 , _ PUNCT , _ 3 punct _ _
7 что _ PRON WP Animacy=Inan|Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing 9 nsubj _ _
8 и _ X UH _ 9 discourse _ _
9 послужило _ VERB VBC Aspect=Perf|Gender=Neut|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Tense=Past 0 root _ _
10 мотивом _ NOUN NN Animacy=Inan|Case=Ins|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 9 advmod _ _
11 для _ ADP IN _ 12 case _ _
12 составления _ NOUN NN Animacy=Inan|Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing 10 nmod _ _
13 флага _ NOUN NN Animacy=Inan|Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 nmod _ _
14 городу _ NOUN NN Animacy=Inan|Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 iobj _ _
15 . _ PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _
csubj in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]