nsubj: nominal subject
This document is a placeholder for the language-specific documentation
for nsubj.
A nominal subject is a noun phrase which is the syntactic subject of a clause. The governor of this relation might not always be a verb: when the verb is a copular verb, the root of the clause is the complement of the copular verb, which can be an adjective or noun.
Juan ha invitado a Pedro . \n Juan has invited Pedro .
nsubj(invitado, Juan)
Treebank Statistics (UD_Spanish)
This relation is universal.
15829 nodes (4%) are attached to their parents as nsubj.
13042 instances of nsubj (82%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent).
Average distance between parent and child is 4.00530671552214.
The following 72 pairs of parts of speech are connected with nsubj: es-pos/VERB-es-pos/NOUN (7543; 48% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/PROPN (2625; 17% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/PRON (1103; 7% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/PROPN (1085; 7% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/NOUN (983; 6% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/NOUN (905; 6% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/PRON (191; 1% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/SYM (175; 1% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/SYM (159; 1% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/SYM (145; 1% instances), es-pos/PRON-es-pos/NOUN (138; 1% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/PROPN (121; 1% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/PRON (105; 1% instances), es-pos/PROPN-es-pos/NOUN (71; 0% instances), es-pos/PRON-es-pos/PROPN (57; 0% instances), es-pos/PROPN-es-pos/PROPN (53; 0% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/NUM (52; 0% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/X (46; 0% instances), es-pos/PRON-es-pos/PRON (29; 0% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/DET (27; 0% instances), es-pos/DET-es-pos/NOUN (26; 0% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/DET (14; 0% instances), es-pos/NUM-es-pos/NOUN (14; 0% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/ADJ (14; 0% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/X (12; 0% instances), es-pos/X-es-pos/NOUN (12; 0% instances), es-pos/SYM-es-pos/NOUN (11; 0% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/NUM (9; 0% instances), es-pos/PROPN-es-pos/PRON (9; 0% instances), es-pos/AUX-es-pos/NOUN (8; 0% instances), es-pos/ADV-es-pos/PRON (7; 0% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/NUM (6; 0% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/DET (5; 0% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/X (5; 0% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/ADJ (5; 0% instances), es-pos/ADV-es-pos/NOUN (4; 0% instances), es-pos/CONJ-es-pos/NOUN (4; 0% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/VERB (4; 0% instances), es-pos/ADV-es-pos/PROPN (3; 0% instances), es-pos/AUX-es-pos/PROPN (3; 0% instances), es-pos/AUX-es-pos/SYM (3; 0% instances), es-pos/ADP-es-pos/PRON (2; 0% instances), es-pos/DET-es-pos/ADJ (2; 0% instances), es-pos/DET-es-pos/PRON (2; 0% instances), es-pos/NUM-es-pos/PROPN (2; 0% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/ADV (2; 0% instances), es-pos/X-es-pos/PRON (2; 0% instances), es-pos/X-es-pos/PROPN (2; 0% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), es-pos/ADP-es-pos/PROPN (1; 0% instances), es-pos/AUX-es-pos/DET (1; 0% instances), es-pos/AUX-es-pos/NUM (1; 0% instances), es-pos/AUX-es-pos/PRON (1; 0% instances), es-pos/AUX-es-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), es-pos/AUX-es-pos/X (1; 0% instances), es-pos/CONJ-es-pos/PROPN (1; 0% instances), es-pos/DET-es-pos/DET (1; 0% instances), es-pos/DET-es-pos/PROPN (1; 0% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), es-pos/NUM-es-pos/PRON (1; 0% instances), es-pos/PART-es-pos/PROPN (1; 0% instances), es-pos/PRON-es-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), es-pos/PRON-es-pos/X (1; 0% instances), es-pos/PROPN-es-pos/NUM (1; 0% instances), es-pos/PROPN-es-pos/X (1; 0% instances), es-pos/PUNCT-es-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), es-pos/SCONJ-es-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), es-pos/SCONJ-es-pos/PRON (1; 0% instances), es-pos/SYM-es-pos/NUM (1; 0% instances), es-pos/SYM-es-pos/PROPN (1; 0% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/AUX (1; 0% instances), es-pos/X-es-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances).
# visual-style 2 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2 fgColor:white
# visual-style 3 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3 fgColor:white
# visual-style 3 2 nsubj color:blue
1 El el DET _ Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art 2 det _ _
2 sitio sitio NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _
3 tiene tener VERB _ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _
4 terraza terraza NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 3 dobj _ _
5 en en ADP _ _ 6 case _ _
6 verano verano NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 nmod _ _
7 para para ADP _ _ 8 mark _ _
8 comer comer VERB _ VerbForm=Inf 3 acl _ _
9 o o CONJ _ _ 8 cc _ _
10 cenar cenar VERB _ VerbForm=Inf 8 conj _ _
11 fuera fuera ADV _ _ 10 advmod _ _
12 . . PUNCT _ _ 3 punct _ _
# visual-style 7 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 7 fgColor:white
# visual-style 9 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 9 fgColor:white
# visual-style 9 7 nsubj color:blue
1 El el DET _ Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art 2 det _ _
2 12 12 NUM _ NumType=Card 9 nmod _ _
3 de de ADP _ _ 4 case _ _
4 noviembre noviembre PROPN _ _ 2 nmod _ _
5 , , PUNCT _ _ 2 punct _ _
6 la el DET _ Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art 7 det _ _
7 CNT cnt PROPN _ _ 9 nsubj _ _
8 se él PRON _ Case=Acc,Dat|Person=3|PrepCase=Npr|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes 9 iobj _ _
9 retira retirar VERB _ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _
10 de de ADP _ _ 12 case _ _
11 los el DET _ Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art 12 det _ _
12 comités comités NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 9 nmod _ _
13 de de ADP _ _ 15 case _ _
14 el el DET _ Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art 15 det _ _
15 FPA fpa PROPN _ _ 12 nmod _ _
16 . . PUNCT _ _ 9 punct _ _
# visual-style 1 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1 fgColor:white
# visual-style 3 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3 fgColor:white
# visual-style 3 1 nsubj color:blue
1 Yo yo PRON _ Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj _ _
2 ya ya ADV _ _ 3 advmod _ _
3 tenía tener VERB _ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _
4 mal mal ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 amod _ _
5 cuerpo cuerpo NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 dobj _ _
6 y y CONJ _ _ 3 cc _ _
7 no no ADV _ _ 8 neg _ _
8 pedí pedir VERB _ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 3 conj _ _
9 nada nada PRON _ Number=Sing|PronType=Neg 8 dobj _ _
10 más más ADV _ Degree=Cmp 9 advmod _ _
11 . . PUNCT _ _ 3 punct _ _
Treebank Statistics (UD_Spanish-AnCora)
This relation is universal.
29708 nodes (5%) are attached to their parents as nsubj.
24736 instances of nsubj (83%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent).
Average distance between parent and child is 4.17890803823886.
The following 55 pairs of parts of speech are connected with nsubj: es-pos/VERB-es-pos/NOUN (13043; 44% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/PRON (6492; 22% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/PROPN (5713; 19% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/NOUN (1153; 4% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/NOUN (817; 3% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/PRON (484; 2% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/PRON (308; 1% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/PROPN (306; 1% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/ADJ (205; 1% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/NUM (191; 1% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/PROPN (156; 1% instances), es-pos/PRON-es-pos/NOUN (102; 0% instances), es-pos/AUX-es-pos/NOUN (85; 0% instances), es-pos/ADV-es-pos/NOUN (69; 0% instances), es-pos/PROPN-es-pos/NOUN (64; 0% instances), es-pos/PRON-es-pos/PRON (48; 0% instances), es-pos/AUX-es-pos/PRON (43; 0% instances), es-pos/DET-es-pos/NOUN (42; 0% instances), es-pos/PRON-es-pos/PROPN (37; 0% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/ADJ (34; 0% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/SYM (30; 0% instances), es-pos/PROPN-es-pos/PRON (29; 0% instances), es-pos/DET-es-pos/PROPN (27; 0% instances), es-pos/NUM-es-pos/NOUN (27; 0% instances), es-pos/ADV-es-pos/PRON (22; 0% instances), es-pos/ADP-es-pos/NOUN (20; 0% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/NUM (20; 0% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/NUM (16; 0% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/ADJ (15; 0% instances), es-pos/ADP-es-pos/PRON (9; 0% instances), es-pos/ADV-es-pos/PROPN (9; 0% instances), es-pos/PROPN-es-pos/PROPN (9; 0% instances), es-pos/AUX-es-pos/PROPN (8; 0% instances), es-pos/NUM-es-pos/PRON (8; 0% instances), es-pos/ADP-es-pos/PROPN (6; 0% instances), es-pos/CONJ-es-pos/NOUN (6; 0% instances), es-pos/PROPN-es-pos/ADJ (6; 0% instances), es-pos/SYM-es-pos/NOUN (6; 0% instances), es-pos/AUX-es-pos/ADJ (5; 0% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/SYM (5; 0% instances), es-pos/DET-es-pos/ADV (4; 0% instances), es-pos/NUM-es-pos/PROPN (4; 0% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/ADV (4; 0% instances), es-pos/PRON-es-pos/ADJ (3; 0% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/DET (3; 0% instances), es-pos/AUX-es-pos/NUM (2; 0% instances), es-pos/DET-es-pos/PRON (2; 0% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/DET (2; 0% instances), es-pos/PROPN-es-pos/NUM (2; 0% instances), es-pos/SYM-es-pos/PRON (2; 0% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/DET (1; 0% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/SYM (1; 0% instances), es-pos/ADP-es-pos/NUM (1; 0% instances), es-pos/NUM-es-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), es-pos/SCONJ-es-pos/PRON (1; 0% instances).
# visual-style 2 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2 fgColor:white
# visual-style 6 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 6 fgColor:white
# visual-style 6 2 nsubj color:blue
1 El el DET DET Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art 2 det _ _
2 error error NOUN NOUN Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 nsubj _ _
3 fue ser AUX AUX Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 6 cop _ _
4 haber haber AUX AUX VerbForm=Inf 6 aux _ _
5 lo él PRON PRON Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 dobj _ _
6 comprado comprar VERB VERB Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 0 root _ _
7 en en ADP ADP AdpType=Prep 8 case _ _
8 rebajas rebaja NOUN NOUN Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 6 nmod _ _
9 . . PUNCT PUNCT PunctType=Peri 6 punct _ _
# visual-style 4 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4 fgColor:white
# visual-style 5 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5 fgColor:white
# visual-style 5 4 nsubj color:blue
1 - - PUNCT PUNCT PunctType=Dash 3 punct _ _
2 Ya ya ADV ADV _ 3 advmod _ _
3 sé saber VERB VERB Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 7 ccomp _ _
4 qué qué PRON PRON Number=Sing|PronType=Int 5 nsubj _ _
5 ocurre ocurrir VERB VERB Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 ccomp _ _
6 - - PUNCT PUNCT PunctType=Dash 3 punct _ _
7 explicó explicar VERB VERB Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _
8 una uno PRON PRON Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Ind 7 nsubj _ _
9 de de ADP ADP AdpType=Prep 11 case _ _
10 mis mi DET DET Number=Plur|Number[psor]=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 11 det _ _
11 hijas hija NOUN NOUN Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 8 nmod _ _
12 - - PUNCT PUNCT PunctType=Dash 7 punct _ _
13 . . PUNCT PUNCT PunctType=Peri 7 punct _ _
# visual-style 10 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 10 fgColor:white
# visual-style 9 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 9 fgColor:white
# visual-style 9 10 nsubj color:blue
1 - - PUNCT PUNCT PunctType=Dash 4 punct _ _
2 Quizá quizá ADV ADV _ 4 advmod _ _
3 lo él PRON PRON Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 dobj _ _
4 lamentemos lamentar VERB VERB Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 9 ccomp _ _
5 más más ADV ADV _ 6 advmod _ _
6 tarde tarde ADV ADV _ 4 advmod _ _
7 - - PUNCT PUNCT PunctType=Dash 4 punct _ _
8 , , PUNCT PUNCT PunctType=Comm 4 punct _ _
9 reconocía reconocer VERB VERB Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _
10 Chechu Chechu PROPN PROPN _ 9 nsubj _ MWE=Chechu_Biriukov|MWEPOS=PROPN
11 Biriukov Biriukov PROPN PROPN _ 10 name _ _
12 ... ... PUNCT PUNCT PunctType=Comm 9 punct _ _
nsubj in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]