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PRON: pronoun

Pronouns are words that substitute for nouns or noun phrases, whose meaning is recoverable from the linguistic or extralinguistic context.

See also PronType.

Examples


Treebank Statistics (UD_Kazakh)

There are 27 PRON lemmas (2%), 62 PRON types (3%) and 150 PRON tokens (3%). Out of 16 observed tags, the rank of PRON is: 8 in number of lemmas, 7 in number of types and 7 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent PRON lemmas: ол, мен, бұл, олар, сіз, ешкім, өз, не, сен, осы

The 10 most frequent PRON types: ол, _, мен, олар, не, оның, бұл, одан, оны, өзі

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: ол (PRON 39, DET 6), мен (CONJ 24, PRON 18), бұл (PRON 10, DET 6), өз (PRON 9, DET 8), не (PRON 7, DET 2, CONJ 2), осы (DET 13, PRON 4), сол (DET 4, PRON 4), бір (NUM 20, DET 11, PRON 1), қайда (ADV 8, PRON 1), қандай (DET 2, PRON 1)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: ол (PRON 7, DET 4), _ (VERB 134, PART 74, NOUN 63, ADJ 60, PRON 14, CONJ 13, AUX 9, ADP 6, PROPN 4, ADV 4, NUM 3, PUNCT 1), мен (CONJ 19, PRON 2), не (PRON 5, CONJ 2, DET 2), бұл (DET 2, PRON 2), мұндай (DET 1, PRON 1), Қандай (PRON 1, DET 1), қайда (ADV 5, PRON 1)

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of PRON is 2.296296 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.458688).

The 1st highest number of forms (10) was observed with the lemma “ол”: _, Аның, одан, ол, олай, онан, онда, оны, оның, оған.

The 2nd highest number of forms (6) was observed with the lemma “бұл”: Мұнымен, былай, бұ, бұл, мұнда, мұндай.

The 3rd highest number of forms (6) was observed with the lemma “өз”: _, Өзім, өздерінің, өзі, өзін-өзі, өзінің.

PRON does not occur with any features.

Relations

PRON nodes are attached to their parents using 11 different relations: kk-dep/nsubj (74; 49% instances), kk-dep/nmod (27; 18% instances), kk-dep/nmod:poss (18; 12% instances), kk-dep/dobj (17; 11% instances), kk-dep/advmod (5; 3% instances), kk-dep/root (4; 3% instances), kk-dep/advcl (1; 1% instances), kk-dep/conj (1; 1% instances), kk-dep/discourse (1; 1% instances), kk-dep/iobj (1; 1% instances), kk-dep/parataxis (1; 1% instances)

Parents of PRON nodes belong to 6 different parts of speech: VERB (95; 63% instances), NOUN (28; 19% instances), ADJ (18; 12% instances), ROOT (4; 3% instances), PROPN (3; 2% instances), PRON (2; 1% instances)

110 (73%) PRON nodes are leaves.

29 (19%) PRON nodes have one child.

5 (3%) PRON nodes have two children.

6 (4%) PRON nodes have three or more children.

The highest child degree of a PRON node is 3.

Children of PRON nodes are attached using 14 different relations: kk-dep/case (12; 21% instances), kk-dep/advmod (11; 19% instances), kk-dep/punct (9; 16% instances), kk-dep/cop (6; 11% instances), kk-dep/nmod:poss (5; 9% instances), kk-dep/nsubj (4; 7% instances), kk-dep/appos (3; 5% instances), kk-dep/acl (1; 2% instances), kk-dep/advcl (1; 2% instances), kk-dep/amod (1; 2% instances), kk-dep/csubj (1; 2% instances), kk-dep/discourse (1; 2% instances), kk-dep/dobj (1; 2% instances), kk-dep/remnant (1; 2% instances)

Children of PRON nodes belong to 9 different parts of speech: ADP (12; 21% instances), PART (11; 19% instances), VERB (11; 19% instances), NOUN (9; 16% instances), PUNCT (9; 16% instances), PRON (2; 4% instances), ADJ (1; 2% instances), NUM (1; 2% instances), PROPN (1; 2% instances)


PRON in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]