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appos: appositional modifier

An appositional modifier of a nominal is a nominal immediately following the first that serves to define or modify it. Appositional modifiers include parenthesized examples, as well as defining abbreviations in one of these structures.

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Olle , min bror , kom \n Olle , my brother , arrived
appos(Olle, bror)
{
    "text": "Olle , min bror , kom \n Olle , my brother , arrived ",
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-1-T1", "token", [ [ 0, 4 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T2", "token", [ [ 5, 6 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T3", "token", [ [ 7, 10 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T4", "token", [ [ 11, 15 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T5", "token", [ [ 16, 17 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T6", "token", [ [ 18, 21 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T8", "token", [ [ 24, 28 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T9", "token", [ [ 29, 30 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T10", "token", [ [ 31, 33 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T11", "token", [ [ 34, 41 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T12", "token", [ [ 42, 43 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T13", "token", [ [ 44, 51 ] ] ]
    ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-1-R1", "appos", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-T4" ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "error": false,
    "sentlabels": [ "1" ]
}

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input
    
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Sebastian ( Davids kusin ) \n Sebastian ( David 's cousin )
appos(Sebastian, kusin)
{
    "text": "Sebastian ( Davids kusin ) \n Sebastian ( David 's cousin ) ",
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-2-T1", "token", [ [ 0, 9 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T2", "token", [ [ 10, 11 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T3", "token", [ [ 12, 18 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T4", "token", [ [ 19, 24 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T5", "token", [ [ 25, 26 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T7", "token", [ [ 29, 38 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T8", "token", [ [ 39, 40 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T9", "token", [ [ 41, 46 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T10", "token", [ [ 47, 49 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T11", "token", [ [ 50, 56 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T12", "token", [ [ 57, 58 ] ] ]
    ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-2-R1", "appos", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-T4" ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "error": false,
    "sentlabels": [ "2" ]
}

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input
    
brat
    
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Svensk Kärnbränslehantering AB , SKB \n Swedish Nuclear Fuel and Waste Management Company (SKB)
appos(AB, SKB)
{
    "text": "Svensk Kärnbränslehantering AB , SKB \n Swedish Nuclear Fuel and Waste Management Company (SKB) ",
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-3-T1", "token", [ [ 0, 6 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T2", "token", [ [ 7, 27 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T3", "token", [ [ 28, 30 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T4", "token", [ [ 31, 32 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T5", "token", [ [ 33, 36 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T7", "token", [ [ 39, 46 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T8", "token", [ [ 47, 54 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T9", "token", [ [ 55, 59 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T10", "token", [ [ 60, 63 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T11", "token", [ [ 64, 69 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T12", "token", [ [ 70, 80 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T13", "token", [ [ 81, 88 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T14", "token", [ [ 89, 94 ] ] ]
    ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-3-R1", "appos", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-T5" ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "error": false,
    "sentlabels": [ "3" ]
}

---

Treebank Statistics (UD_Swedish)

This relation is universal.

500 nodes (1%) are attached to their parents as appos.

500 instances of appos (100%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child). Average distance between parent and child is 5.498.

The following 30 pairs of parts of speech are connected with appos: NOUN-NOUN (287; 57% instances), VERB-NOUN (35; 7% instances), NOUN-PROPN (34; 7% instances), VERB-VERB (25; 5% instances), PROPN-NOUN (18; 4% instances), ADJ-NOUN (16; 3% instances), NOUN-VERB (12; 2% instances), VERB-NUM (10; 2% instances), NOUN-ADJ (8; 2% instances), PRON-NOUN (8; 2% instances), ADJ-VERB (7; 1% instances), NOUN-NUM (7; 1% instances), ADJ-PROPN (4; 1% instances), NOUN-PRON (3; 1% instances), NUM-ADV (3; 1% instances), PROPN-PROPN (3; 1% instances), ADJ-ADJ (2; 0% instances), NUM-NOUN (2; 0% instances), NUM-NUM (2; 0% instances), PRON-PROPN (2; 0% instances), VERB-ADV (2; 0% instances), VERB-PRON (2; 0% instances), ADJ-NUM (1; 0% instances), ADV-NOUN (1; 0% instances), NOUN-ADV (1; 0% instances), NOUN-DET (1; 0% instances), NUM-VERB (1; 0% instances), PRON-ADJ (1; 0% instances), PROPN-PRON (1; 0% instances), VERB-ADJ (1; 0% instances).

# visual-style 5	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5	fgColor:white
# visual-style 3	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3	fgColor:white
# visual-style 3 5 appos	color:blue
1	Den	en	DET	DT|UTR|SIN|DEF	Definite=Def|Gender=Com|Number=Sing|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	olika	olik	ADJ	JJ|POS|UTR/NEU|PLU|IND/DEF|NOM	Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur	3	amod	_	_
3	könsrollen	könsroll	NOUN	NN|UTR|SIN|DEF|NOM	Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Gender=Com|Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
4	som	som	CONJ	KN	_	5	mark	_	_
5	barnavårdare	barnavårdare	NOUN	NN|UTR|SIN|IND|NOM	Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Gender=Com|Number=Sing	3	appos	_	_
6	och	och	CONJ	KN	_	5	cc	_	_
7	uppfostrare	uppfostrare	NOUN	NN|UTR|SIN|IND|NOM	Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Gender=Com|Number=Sing	5	conj	_	_
8	.	.	PUNCT	MAD	_	3	punct	_	_

# visual-style 9	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 9	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4 9 appos	color:blue
1	Att	att	SCONJ	SN	_	4	mark	_	_
2	en	en	DET	DT|UTR|SIN|IND	Definite=Ind|Gender=Com|Number=Sing|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	kvinna	kvinna	NOUN	NN|UTR|SIN|IND|NOM	Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Gender=Com|Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	har	ha	VERB	VB|PRS|AKT	Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	12	csubj	_	_
5	flera	flera	ADJ	JJ|POS|UTR/NEU|PLU|IND|NOM	Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur	7	det	_	_
6	äkta	äkta	ADJ	JJ|POS|UTR/NEU|SIN/PLU|IND/DEF|NOM	Case=Nom|Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	män	man	NOUN	NN|UTR|PLU|IND|NOM	Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Gender=Com|Number=Plur	4	dobj	_	_
8	(	(	PUNCT	PAD	_	4	punct	_	_
9	polyandri	polyandri	NOUN	NN|UTR|SIN|IND|NOM	Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Gender=Com|Number=Sing	4	appos	_	_
10	)	)	PUNCT	PAD	_	4	punct	_	_
11	är	vara	VERB	VB|PRS|AKT	Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	12	cop	_	_
12	ovanligt	ovanlig	ADJ	JJ|POS|NEU|SIN|IND|NOM	Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
13	.	.	PUNCT	MAD	_	12	punct	_	_

# visual-style 4	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4	fgColor:white
# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 2 4 appos	color:blue
1	I	i	ADP	PP	_	2	case	_	_
2	oljeländer	oljeland	NOUN	NN|NEU|PLU|IND|NOM	Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur	5	nmod	_	_
3	som	som	CONJ	KN	_	4	advmod	_	_
4	Saudi-Arabien	Saudi-Arabien	PROPN	PM|NOM	Case=Nom	2	appos	_	_
5	lever	leva	VERB	VB|PRS|AKT	Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	0	root	_	_
6	en	en	DET	DT|UTR|SIN|IND	Definite=Ind|Gender=Com|Number=Sing|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	del	del	NOUN	NN|UTR|SIN|IND|NOM	Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Gender=Com|Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
8	i	i	ADP	PP	_	10	case	_	_
9	ofattbart	ofattbar	ADJ	JJ|POS|NEU|SIN|IND|NOM	Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing	10	amod	_	_
10	överflöd	överflöd	NOUN	NN|NEU|SIN|IND|NOM	Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
11	.	.	PUNCT	MAD	_	5	punct	_	_

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Treebank Statistics (UD_Swedish-LinES)

This relation is universal.

283 nodes (0%) are attached to their parents as appos.

283 instances of appos (100%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child). Average distance between parent and child is 6.38162544169611.

The following 46 pairs of parts of speech are connected with appos: NOUN-NOUN (47; 17% instances), VERB-NOUN (39; 14% instances), VERB-VERB (39; 14% instances), NOUN-VERB (22; 8% instances), PROPN-NOUN (14; 5% instances), NOUN-NUM (11; 4% instances), NOUN-X (10; 4% instances), ADJ-VERB (9; 3% instances), VERB-ADJ (9; 3% instances), NOUN-PROPN (8; 3% instances), PRON-VERB (6; 2% instances), ADJ-ADJ (5; 2% instances), NOUN-ADJ (5; 2% instances), NOUN-PRON (5; 2% instances), PRON-NOUN (5; 2% instances), ADJ-NOUN (4; 1% instances), ADP-NOUN (4; 1% instances), VERB-PRON (4; 1% instances), VERB-PROPN (4; 1% instances), ADV-VERB (2; 1% instances), NOUN-ADV (2; 1% instances), PRON-PROPN (2; 1% instances), PROPN-VERB (2; 1% instances), PROPN-X (2; 1% instances), VERB-INTJ (2; 1% instances), ADJ-ADV (1; 0% instances), ADJ-INTJ (1; 0% instances), ADP-ADJ (1; 0% instances), ADP-VERB (1; 0% instances), ADV-ADV (1; 0% instances), ADV-NOUN (1; 0% instances), ADV-PROPN (1; 0% instances), AUX-NOUN (1; 0% instances), AUX-VERB (1; 0% instances), NOUN-SYM (1; 0% instances), NUM-ADJ (1; 0% instances), NUM-X (1; 0% instances), PRON-ADJ (1; 0% instances), PRON-INTJ (1; 0% instances), PRON-PRON (1; 0% instances), PROPN-PROPN (1; 0% instances), VERB-ADP (1; 0% instances), VERB-ADV (1; 0% instances), VERB-AUX (1; 0% instances), VERB-NUM (1; 0% instances), X-NOUN (1; 0% instances).

# visual-style 5	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5	fgColor:white
# visual-style 1	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1	fgColor:white
# visual-style 1 5 appos	color:blue
1	Standardläge	_	NOUN	IND-NOM	_	0	root	_	_
2	(	_	PUNCT	LeftParenthesis	_	5	punct	_	_
3	det	_	DET	SG-DEF	_	5	det	_	_
4	aktuella	_	ADJ	POS-DEF	_	5	amod	_	_
5	läget	_	NOUN	SG-DEF-NOM	_	1	appos	_	_
6	)	_	PUNCT	RightParenthesis	_	5	punct	_	_

# visual-style 5	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5	fgColor:white
# visual-style 1	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1	fgColor:white
# visual-style 1 5 appos	color:blue
1	Filtrera	_	VERB	IMP-ACT	_	0	root	_	_
2	ett	_	DET	SG-IND	_	3	det	_	_
3	fält	_	NOUN	IND-NOM	_	1	dobj	_	_
4	(	_	PUNCT	LeftParenthesis	_	5	punct	_	_
5	Autofiltrering	_	NOUN	SG-IND-NOM	_	1	appos	_	_
6	)	_	PUNCT	RightParenthesis	_	5	punct	_	_

# visual-style 8	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 8	fgColor:white
# visual-style 1	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1	fgColor:white
# visual-style 1 8 appos	color:blue
1	Filtrera	_	VERB	IMP-ACT	_	0	root	_	_
2	utifrån	_	ADP	_	_	3	case	_	_
3	data	_	NOUN	PL-IND-NOM	_	1	nmod	_	_
4	i	_	ADP	_	_	6	case	_	_
5	en	_	DET	SG-IND	_	6	det	_	_
6	cell	_	NOUN	SG-IND-NOM	_	3	nmod	_	_
7	(	_	PUNCT	LeftParenthesis	_	8	punct	_	_
8	Filtrera	_	VERB	IMP-ACT	_	1	appos	_	_
9	enligt	_	ADP	_	_	10	case	_	_
10	markering	_	NOUN	SG-IND-NOM	_	8	nmod	_	_
11	)	_	PUNCT	RightParenthesis	_	8	punct	_	_

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