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ADV: adverb

The English ADV covers all uses of PTB tags RB, RBR, RBS, and WRB except the clausal negation not and reduced forms of it, which become PART.


Treebank Statistics (UD_English)

There are 796 ADV lemmas (4%), 796 ADV types (3%) and 13039 ADV tokens (5%). Out of 17 observed tags, the rank of ADV is: 6 in number of lemmas, 6 in number of types and 9 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent ADV lemmas: so, just, when, very, also, how, now, even, there, then

The 10 most frequent ADV types: so, just, when, very, also, how, now, even, there, then

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: so (ADV 578, SCONJ 75, X 2, ADJ 2, VERB 1), when (ADV 458, X 1), very (ADV 447, ADJ 5), how (ADV 316, NOUN 1), even (ADV 270, VERB 2), there (PRON 468, ADV 267, X 1), then (ADV 263, ADP 5, SCONJ 2, PRON 1, DET 1), only (ADV 255, ADJ 68), here (ADV 242, VERB 1), as (ADP 472, SCONJ 425, ADV 234, AUX 1)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: so (ADV 464, SCONJ 75, ADJ 2), when (ADV 356, X 1), very (ADV 398, ADJ 5), how (ADV 224, NOUN 1), even (ADV 238, VERB 1), there (PRON 313, ADV 261, X 1), then (ADV 219, ADP 5, SCONJ 2, DET 1, PRON 1), only (ADV 242, ADJ 66), here (ADV 181, VERB 1), as (ADP 424, SCONJ 367, ADV 222, AUX 1)

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of ADV is 1.000000 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.173797).

The 1st highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “$ometime$”: $ometime$.

The 2nd highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “a”: a.

The 3rd highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “a.k.a.”: a.k.a..

ADV occurs with 5 features: en-feat/PronType (1842; 14% instances), en-feat/Degree (744; 6% instances), en-feat/NumType (78; 1% instances), en-feat/Number (1; 0% instances), en-feat/VerbForm (1; 0% instances)

ADV occurs with 10 feature-value pairs: Degree=Cmp, Degree=Pos, Degree=Sup, NumType=Mult, NumType=Ord, Number=Sing, PronType=Dem, PronType=Int, PronType=Rel, VerbForm=Inf

ADV occurs with 11 feature combinations. The most frequent feature combination is _ (10374 tokens). Examples: so, just, very, also, now, even, only, as, back, really

Relations

ADV nodes are attached to their parents using 32 different relations: en-dep/advmod (10946; 84% instances), en-dep/mark (446; 3% instances), en-dep/neg (375; 3% instances), en-dep/root (250; 2% instances), en-dep/nmod (196; 2% instances), en-dep/mwe (170; 1% instances), en-dep/conj (135; 1% instances), en-dep/case (112; 1% instances), en-dep/cc (70; 1% instances), en-dep/advcl (65; 0% instances), en-dep/ccomp (37; 0% instances), en-dep/compound (29; 0% instances), en-dep/cc:preconj (25; 0% instances), en-dep/xcomp (24; 0% instances), en-dep/parataxis (23; 0% instances), en-dep/acl:relcl (20; 0% instances), en-dep/compound:prt (17; 0% instances), en-dep/discourse (17; 0% instances), en-dep/dobj (14; 0% instances), en-dep/acl (9; 0% instances), en-dep/amod (9; 0% instances), en-dep/remnant (9; 0% instances), en-dep/expl (7; 0% instances), en-dep/aux (6; 0% instances), en-dep/nmod:npmod (6; 0% instances), en-dep/nsubj (6; 0% instances), en-dep/nummod (6; 0% instances), en-dep/det (3; 0% instances), en-dep/nmod:tmod (3; 0% instances), en-dep/goeswith (2; 0% instances), en-dep/csubj (1; 0% instances), en-dep/dep (1; 0% instances)

Parents of ADV nodes belong to 17 different parts of speech: VERB (7439; 57% instances), ADJ (2299; 18% instances), NOUN (1420; 11% instances), ADV (1084; 8% instances), ROOT (250; 2% instances), NUM (190; 1% instances), PROPN (154; 1% instances), PRON (72; 1% instances), DET (34; 0% instances), SYM (29; 0% instances), AUX (22; 0% instances), PART (16; 0% instances), SCONJ (12; 0% instances), ADP (8; 0% instances), INTJ (7; 0% instances), CONJ (2; 0% instances), PUNCT (1; 0% instances)

10959 (84%) ADV nodes are leaves.

1441 (11%) ADV nodes have one child.

298 (2%) ADV nodes have two children.

341 (3%) ADV nodes have three or more children.

The highest child degree of a ADV node is 11.

Children of ADV nodes are attached using 36 different relations: en-dep/advmod (664; 19% instances), en-dep/punct (381; 11% instances), en-dep/nmod (349; 10% instances), en-dep/cop (286; 8% instances), en-dep/nsubj (286; 8% instances), en-dep/mwe (235; 7% instances), en-dep/case (203; 6% instances), en-dep/cc (164; 5% instances), en-dep/advcl (162; 5% instances), en-dep/nmod:npmod (141; 4% instances), en-dep/conj (136; 4% instances), en-dep/neg (132; 4% instances), en-dep/mark (85; 2% instances), en-dep/aux (60; 2% instances), en-dep/acl:relcl (36; 1% instances), en-dep/nmod:tmod (31; 1% instances), en-dep/parataxis (22; 1% instances), en-dep/discourse (19; 1% instances), en-dep/goeswith (19; 1% instances), en-dep/ccomp (18; 1% instances), en-dep/appos (13; 0% instances), en-dep/det (8; 0% instances), en-dep/remnant (8; 0% instances), en-dep/vocative (6; 0% instances), en-dep/amod (5; 0% instances), en-dep/cc:preconj (5; 0% instances), en-dep/xcomp (5; 0% instances), en-dep/dobj (4; 0% instances), en-dep/auxpass (3; 0% instances), en-dep/nsubjpass (3; 0% instances), en-dep/csubj (2; 0% instances), en-dep/acl (1; 0% instances), en-dep/compound (1; 0% instances), en-dep/compound:prt (1; 0% instances), en-dep/list (1; 0% instances), en-dep/nummod (1; 0% instances)

Children of ADV nodes belong to 17 different parts of speech: ADV (1084; 31% instances), NOUN (515; 15% instances), VERB (507; 15% instances), PUNCT (381; 11% instances), PRON (181; 5% instances), ADP (177; 5% instances), CONJ (165; 5% instances), PROPN (105; 3% instances), AUX (80; 2% instances), SCONJ (75; 2% instances), PART (74; 2% instances), ADJ (61; 2% instances), DET (28; 1% instances), X (22; 1% instances), INTJ (16; 0% instances), NUM (14; 0% instances), SYM (11; 0% instances)


Treebank Statistics (UD_English-ESL)

There are 1 ADV lemmas (6%), 1 ADV types (6%) and 5704 ADV tokens (6%). Out of 17 observed tags, the rank of ADV is: 3 in number of lemmas, 3 in number of types and 8 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent ADV lemmas: _

The 10 most frequent ADV types: _

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: _ (NOUN 15986, VERB 15080, DET 10562, PRON 9758, PUNCT 9580, ADP 8546, ADJ 5857, ADV 5704, AUX 4533, PART 3531, CONJ 3198, SCONJ 2520, PROPN 1795, NUM 844, INTJ 80, X 68, SYM 39)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: _ (NOUN 15986, VERB 15080, DET 10562, PRON 9758, PUNCT 9580, ADP 8546, ADJ 5857, ADV 5704, AUX 4533, PART 3531, CONJ 3198, SCONJ 2520, PROPN 1795, NUM 844, INTJ 80, X 68, SYM 39)

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of ADV is 1.000000 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.000000).

The 1st highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “_”: _.

ADV does not occur with any features.

Relations

ADV nodes are attached to their parents using 25 different relations: en-dep/advmod (4985; 87% instances), en-dep/mark (165; 3% instances), en-dep/neg (151; 3% instances), en-dep/mwe (74; 1% instances), en-dep/conj (60; 1% instances), en-dep/nmod (48; 1% instances), en-dep/case (41; 1% instances), en-dep/advcl (31; 1% instances), en-dep/root (31; 1% instances), en-dep/ccomp (23; 0% instances), en-dep/compound:prt (21; 0% instances), en-dep/cc (15; 0% instances), en-dep/amod (13; 0% instances), en-dep/xcomp (8; 0% instances), en-dep/cc:preconj (7; 0% instances), en-dep/discourse (7; 0% instances), en-dep/acl:relcl (6; 0% instances), en-dep/nsubj (4; 0% instances), en-dep/parataxis (4; 0% instances), en-dep/nmod:tmod (3; 0% instances), en-dep/csubj (2; 0% instances), en-dep/dobj (2; 0% instances), en-dep/acl (1; 0% instances), en-dep/compound (1; 0% instances), en-dep/nmod:npmod (1; 0% instances)

Parents of ADV nodes belong to 15 different parts of speech: VERB (3188; 56% instances), ADJ (1425; 25% instances), NOUN (520; 9% instances), ADV (368; 6% instances), PROPN (59; 1% instances), NUM (54; 1% instances), ROOT (31; 1% instances), PRON (20; 0% instances), AUX (11; 0% instances), DET (11; 0% instances), ADP (8; 0% instances), SYM (4; 0% instances), SCONJ (2; 0% instances), X (2; 0% instances), PART (1; 0% instances)

4945 (87%) ADV nodes are leaves.

553 (10%) ADV nodes have one child.

118 (2%) ADV nodes have two children.

88 (2%) ADV nodes have three or more children.

The highest child degree of a ADV node is 11.

Children of ADV nodes are attached using 31 different relations: en-dep/advmod (238; 21% instances), en-dep/nmod (142; 12% instances), en-dep/mwe (125; 11% instances), en-dep/cop (79; 7% instances), en-dep/nsubj (78; 7% instances), en-dep/punct (76; 7% instances), en-dep/advcl (66; 6% instances), en-dep/nmod:npmod (66; 6% instances), en-dep/case (58; 5% instances), en-dep/neg (45; 4% instances), en-dep/cc (43; 4% instances), en-dep/conj (42; 4% instances), en-dep/mark (24; 2% instances), en-dep/det (16; 1% instances), en-dep/aux (9; 1% instances), en-dep/nmod:tmod (8; 1% instances), en-dep/goeswith (6; 1% instances), en-dep/parataxis (6; 1% instances), en-dep/acl:relcl (4; 0% instances), en-dep/ccomp (4; 0% instances), en-dep/xcomp (4; 0% instances), en-dep/discourse (3; 0% instances), en-dep/nsubjpass (3; 0% instances), en-dep/acl (2; 0% instances), en-dep/auxpass (2; 0% instances), en-dep/csubj (1; 0% instances), en-dep/det:predet (1; 0% instances), en-dep/dobj (1; 0% instances), en-dep/expl (1; 0% instances), en-dep/nmod:poss (1; 0% instances), en-dep/nummod (1; 0% instances)

Children of ADV nodes belong to 16 different parts of speech: ADV (368; 32% instances), NOUN (156; 14% instances), VERB (143; 12% instances), DET (103; 9% instances), ADP (102; 9% instances), PUNCT (76; 7% instances), PRON (49; 4% instances), CONJ (44; 4% instances), PART (31; 3% instances), ADJ (29; 3% instances), SCONJ (19; 2% instances), AUX (15; 1% instances), PROPN (9; 1% instances), X (6; 1% instances), NUM (3; 0% instances), INTJ (2; 0% instances)


Treebank Statistics (UD_English-LinES)

There are 1 ADV lemmas (6%), 554 ADV types (5%) and 4610 ADV tokens (6%). Out of 17 observed tags, the rank of ADV is: 3 in number of lemmas, 5 in number of types and 8 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent ADV lemmas: _

The 10 most frequent ADV types: out, so, up, then, back, now, very, just, too, again

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: _ (NOUN 14939, VERB 11076, PUNCT 10025, ADP 8281, DET 7865, PRON 7793, ADJ 5305, ADV 4610, AUX 3168, PROPN 2792, CONJ 2535, PART 2131, SCONJ 1512, NUM 581, INTJ 159, X 43, SYM 6)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: out (ADV 195, ADP 33), so (ADV 140, SCONJ 6), up (ADV 166, ADP 22), back (ADV 99, NOUN 22, VERB 1, ADJ 1), very (ADV 92, ADJ 8), just (ADV 80, ADJ 2), there (PRON 121, ADV 81), only (ADV 79, ADJ 16, CONJ 3), as (ADP 219, SCONJ 176, ADV 73, CONJ 8), down (ADV 77, ADP 16)

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of ADV is 554.000000 (the average of all parts of speech is 597.705882).

The 1st highest number of forms (554) was observed with the lemma “_”: &c, &c., Accordingly, Additionally, Anyways, Consequently, Dead, East, Firstly, Forthwith, Fortunately, Fourthly, Hence, Historically, Indirectly, Nonetheless, North, Now-and-then, Originally, Sadly, Secondly, Similarly, Specifically, Surely, Typically, Uncannily, Whence, a, a.m., ablaze, aboard, about, above, abruptly, absent-mindedly, absolutely, abstractedly, accidentally, accurately, across, actually, afar, affectionately, aft, after, afterwards, again, ahead, aimlessly, ajar, alike, all, all-night, almost, alone, along, aloud, already, also, altogether, always, and, angrily, anxiously, any, anyhow, anymore, anyway, anywhere, apart, apologetically, apparently, architecturally, around, as, ashore, aside, askew, asleep, at, athwart, attentively, automatically, away, awkwardly, back, back-and-forth, backwards, badly, barely, basically, before, beforehand, behind, belligerently, below, besides, best, better, between, beyond, bitterly, blindly, bolt, briefly, brightly, briskly, by, by-and-by, calmly, carefully, casually, certainly, cheekily, cheerfully, clearly, close, closely, closest, cloyingly, comfortably, comparatively, completely, confidently, confusedly, conscientiously, considerably, consistently, consolingly, constantly, contemptuously, contentedly, continually, continuously, conveniently, coolly, correctly, correspondingly, course, curiously, currently, daily, damn, damned, darkly, dazzlingly, dearly, decidedly, deep, deeply, definitely, deliberately, delicately, desperately, despondently, desultorily, differently, dimly, directly, down, downstairs, downward, due, dumbly, dutifully, dynamically, eagerly, earlier, early, earnestly, easily, eastward, ecklessly, effectively, effectually, either, elaborately, else, elsewhere, encouragingly, energetically, enough, enthusiastically, entirely, equally, especially, essentially, even, evenly, ever, everyday, everywhere, evidently, exactly, exceedingly, excitedly, exclusively, explicitly, extensively, extremely, fairly, far, farther, fast, feebly, feverishly, fiendishly, fiercely, finally, firmly, first, for, forcefully, fore-and-aft, formerly, forth, forward, forwards, frankly, freely, frequently, fro, fully, fundamentally, further, generally, gently, geologically, gingerly, gladly, gloriously, good, good-naturedly, grandly, greatly, grievously, grimly, gruffly, guiltily, halfway, hand, haphazardly, happily, harassedly, hard, harder, hardly, hastily, headlong, heavily, helplessly, here, hesitantly, high, higher, highly, hoarsely, home, honestly, horribly, how, however, immediately, impartially, impassively, impatiently, imperturbably, in, incomparably, increasingly, indeed, indefinitely, indiscriminately, indissolubly, indoors, inevitably, infrequently, inland, innocently, inquiringly, inside, instantly, instead, intensely, intently, internationally, invariably, inwardly, irreducibly, irresistibly, joyfully, just, languidly, last, late, lately, later, lazily, least, left, legally, less, literally, little, locally, logically, long, longer, loudly, lower, luckily, madly, mainly, majestically, manually, maybe, mercilessly, merely, methodically, miserably, modestly, more, moreover, mortally, most, mostly, much, mysteriously, n’t, namely, narrowly, naturally, near, nearby, nearer, nearest, nearly, neatly, necessarily, neither, nervously, never, nevertheless, newly, next, nimbly, no, normally, now, nowhere, o’clock, obliquely, obviously, occasionally, oddly, of, off, often, ominously, on, once, only, openly, opposite, optionally, otherwise, out, outer, outside, outwards, over, over-sea, overland, p.m, pacifically, particularly, partly, passionately, past, pathetically, patiently, perfectly, perhaps, permanently, persistently, personally, pettishly, plain, pleasantly, pm, politely, politically, pompously, ponderously, positively, possibly, precious, precisely, presently, presumably, pretty, previously, probably, programmatically, properly, proudly, purely, queerly, quickly, quietly, quite, radiantly, randomly, rapidly, rather, readily, really, reasonably, recently, regrettably, relatively, remarkably, reproachfully, rhythmically, richly, right, rightly, round, ruddy, safely, savagely, scientifically, scornfully, seaward, seldom, self-righteously, sententiously, separately, seriously, sharply, side, simply, since, sincerely, slightly, slowly, slyly, so, softly, some, somehow, sometimes, somewhat, somewhere, soon, sooner, soothingly, south, specially, speedily, spiritually, splendidly, spontaneously, startlingly, steadily, stiffly, still, stock-still, stonily, straight, strongly, stupidly, suavely, subsequently, successfully, suddenly, surprisingly, suspiciously, swiftly, tearfully, temporarily, tentatively, terribly, the, then, theoretically, there, thereabouts, thereafter, therefore, thereupon, though, through, thus, tightly, together, too, totally, truly, twice, ultimately, unanimously, uncertainly, uncomfortably, underfoot, underneath, undoubtedly, unenjoyably, unexpectedly, unfortunately, untidily, unusually, up, up-stairs, uphill, upon, upright, upside-down, upstairs, uptown, upward, urgently, usual, usually, utterly, vaguely, verily, very, viciously, vigilantly, violently, visibly, vividly, warmly, watchfully, weakly, well, west, whatsoever, when, where, wherever, wholeheartedly, wholesomely, wholly, why, wide, widely, wildly, within, without, wonderfully, world-wide, yet.

ADV does not occur with any features.

Relations

ADV nodes are attached to their parents using 23 different relations: en-dep/advmod (3830; 83% instances), en-dep/compound:prt (336; 7% instances), en-dep/mwe (142; 3% instances), en-dep/conj (73; 2% instances), en-dep/neg (73; 2% instances), en-dep/mark (37; 1% instances), en-dep/root (21; 0% instances), en-dep/case (20; 0% instances), en-dep/discourse (15; 0% instances), en-dep/dobj (14; 0% instances), en-dep/appos (11; 0% instances), en-dep/dislocated (8; 0% instances), en-dep/nmod (8; 0% instances), en-dep/amod (5; 0% instances), en-dep/compound (4; 0% instances), en-dep/expl (3; 0% instances), en-dep/parataxis (3; 0% instances), en-dep/acl:relcl (2; 0% instances), en-dep/acl (1; 0% instances), en-dep/advcl (1; 0% instances), en-dep/det (1; 0% instances), en-dep/nsubj (1; 0% instances), en-dep/xcomp (1; 0% instances)

Parents of ADV nodes belong to 17 different parts of speech: VERB (2909; 63% instances), ADJ (539; 12% instances), NOUN (418; 9% instances), ADV (409; 9% instances), PRON (87; 2% instances), SCONJ (50; 1% instances), NUM (46; 1% instances), AUX (43; 1% instances), ADP (30; 1% instances), PROPN (28; 1% instances), ROOT (21; 0% instances), DET (12; 0% instances), CONJ (10; 0% instances), PUNCT (4; 0% instances), PART (2; 0% instances), INTJ (1; 0% instances), SYM (1; 0% instances)

3696 (80%) ADV nodes are leaves.

662 (14%) ADV nodes have one child.

182 (4%) ADV nodes have two children.

70 (2%) ADV nodes have three or more children.

The highest child degree of a ADV node is 13.

Children of ADV nodes are attached using 26 different relations: en-dep/punct (376; 29% instances), en-dep/advmod (244; 19% instances), en-dep/mwe (214; 17% instances), en-dep/nmod (71; 6% instances), en-dep/cc (64; 5% instances), en-dep/conj (54; 4% instances), en-dep/acl (48; 4% instances), en-dep/case (47; 4% instances), en-dep/neg (40; 3% instances), en-dep/name (21; 2% instances), en-dep/nsubj (20; 2% instances), en-dep/amod (14; 1% instances), en-dep/appos (13; 1% instances), en-dep/det (13; 1% instances), en-dep/cop (10; 1% instances), en-dep/acl:relcl (8; 1% instances), en-dep/mark (7; 1% instances), en-dep/parataxis (5; 0% instances), en-dep/nummod (4; 0% instances), en-dep/advcl (3; 0% instances), en-dep/compound (3; 0% instances), en-dep/discourse (3; 0% instances), en-dep/expl (2; 0% instances), en-dep/aux (1; 0% instances), en-dep/dislocated (1; 0% instances), en-dep/xcomp (1; 0% instances)

Children of ADV nodes belong to 15 different parts of speech: ADV (409; 32% instances), PUNCT (376; 29% instances), NOUN (121; 9% instances), ADP (99; 8% instances), VERB (81; 6% instances), CONJ (68; 5% instances), ADJ (28; 2% instances), PART (27; 2% instances), PROPN (22; 2% instances), DET (17; 1% instances), PRON (16; 1% instances), AUX (8; 1% instances), SCONJ (7; 1% instances), INTJ (4; 0% instances), NUM (4; 0% instances)


ADV in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]