Reflex
: reflexive
Boolean feature of pronouns or determiners. It tells whether the word is reflexive, i.e. refers to the subject of its clause.
In Russian, reflexive pronouns do not have various functions:
Reflexive object of a verb means that the object is the same entity as the subject: Ян купил себе машину = “Jan bought himself a car” vs. Ян купил ему машину = “Jan bought him [someone else] a car”
Reflexive possessives indicate that the subject of the clause is the possessor:
- Ян продал свою машину. “Jan sold his [own] car.”
- Ян продал его машину. “Jan sold his [someone else’s] car.”
Yes
: it is reflexive
Note that there is no No
value. If the word is not reflexive, the
Reflex
feature will just not be mentioned in the FEAT
column. (Which means that empty value has the No
meaning.)
Examples
- reflexive personal pronouns: себя, себе, себя, собой, себе (occurs in various cases but not in nominative; does not distinguish Number)
- reflexive possessive pronoun: свой
Treebank Statistics (UD_Russian)
This feature is universal.
It occurs with 1 different values: Yes
.
340 tokens (0%) have a non-empty value of Reflex
.
24 types (0%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Reflex
.
1 lemmas (0) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Reflex
.
The feature is used with 2 part-of-speech tags: ru-pos/PRON (338; 0% instances), ru-pos/VERB (2; 0% instances).
PRON
338 ru-pos/PRON tokens (19% of all PRON
tokens) have a non-empty value of Reflex
.
The most frequent other feature values with which PRON
and Reflex
co-occurred: Person=EMPTY (338; 100%), Gender=EMPTY (336; 99%), Number=EMPTY (327; 97%).
PRON
tokens may have the following values of Reflex
:
Yes
(338; 100% of non-emptyReflex
): своей, себя, собой, свою, свой, своего, своих, свои, своё, своимEMPTY
(1425): его, он, их, её, она, они, что, ему, им, них
VERB
2 ru-pos/VERB tokens (0% of all VERB
tokens) have a non-empty value of Reflex
.
The most frequent other feature values with which VERB
and Reflex
co-occurred: Mood=Ind (2; 100%), Case=EMPTY (2; 100%), Animacy=EMPTY (2; 100%), Tense=Past (2; 100%), Person=EMPTY (2; 100%), Voice=EMPTY (2; 100%), Number=Sing (2; 100%), Aspect=Imp (2; 100%).
VERB
tokens may have the following values of Reflex
:
Yes
(2; 100% of non-emptyReflex
): было, отстаивалEMPTY
(9434): был, было, были, была, является, стал, составляет, может, находится, быть
Reflex in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]