cop: copula
This document is a placeholder for the language-specific documentation
for cop.
Juan es una buena persona . \n Juan is a good person .
cop(es, persona)
Juan es alto . \n Juan is tall .
cop(es, alto)
Treebank Statistics (UD_Spanish)
This relation is universal.
6323 nodes (1%) are attached to their parents as cop.
5927 instances of cop (94%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent).
Average distance between parent and child is 1.84706626601297.
The following 38 pairs of parts of speech are connected with cop: es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/VERB (3401; 54% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/VERB (2121; 34% instances), es-pos/PRON-es-pos/VERB (345; 5% instances), es-pos/PROPN-es-pos/VERB (222; 4% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/VERB (45; 1% instances), es-pos/DET-es-pos/VERB (38; 1% instances), es-pos/NUM-es-pos/VERB (24; 0% instances), es-pos/X-es-pos/VERB (21; 0% instances), es-pos/ADV-es-pos/VERB (14; 0% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/NOUN (13; 0% instances), es-pos/SYM-es-pos/VERB (13; 0% instances), es-pos/PROPN-es-pos/PROPN (12; 0% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/NOUN (6; 0% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/ADJ (4; 0% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/ADJ (4; 0% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/PROPN (4; 0% instances), es-pos/PROPN-es-pos/ADJ (4; 0% instances), es-pos/CONJ-es-pos/VERB (3; 0% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/X (3; 0% instances), es-pos/PROPN-es-pos/NOUN (3; 0% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/ADP (2; 0% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/PROPN (2; 0% instances), es-pos/ADP-es-pos/VERB (2; 0% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/AUX (2; 0% instances), es-pos/NUM-es-pos/PROPN (2; 0% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/PRON (1; 0% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/SYM (1; 0% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/X (1; 0% instances), es-pos/ADV-es-pos/ADP (1; 0% instances), es-pos/ADV-es-pos/AUX (1; 0% instances), es-pos/DET-es-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/PRON (1; 0% instances), es-pos/PROPN-es-pos/AUX (1; 0% instances), es-pos/PROPN-es-pos/X (1; 0% instances), es-pos/PUNCT-es-pos/PRON (1; 0% instances), es-pos/PUNCT-es-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/PRON (1; 0% instances).
# visual-style 3 bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 2 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2 fgColor:white
# visual-style 2 3 cop color:blue
1 Su su DET _ Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 2 det _ _
2 gentilicio gentilicio NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 0 root _ _
3 es ser VERB _ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 cop _ _
4 Chinonais chinonais PROPN _ _ 2 nsubj _ _
5 . . PUNCT _ _ 2 punct _ _
# visual-style 2 bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 4 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4 fgColor:white
# visual-style 4 2 cop color:blue
1 Ambos ambos PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|NumType=Card|PronType=Tot 4 nsubj _ _
2 son ser VERB _ Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 cop _ _
3 químicamente químicamente ADV _ _ 4 advmod _ _
4 idénticos idéntico ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 0 root _ _
5 . . PUNCT _ _ 4 punct _ _
# visual-style 6 bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 1 bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 1 6 cop color:blue
1 Lo él PRON _ Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PrepCase=Npr|PronType=Prs 0 root _ _
2 que que SCONJ _ _ 5 mark _ _
3 tenéis tenéis AUX _ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 aux _ _
4 que que CONJ _ _ 3 mwe _ _
5 hacer hacer VERB _ VerbForm=Inf 1 acl:relcl _ _
6 es ser VERB _ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 1 cop _ _
7 pagar pagar VERB _ VerbForm=Inf 1 csubj _ _
8 a a ADP _ _ 10 case _ _
9 la el DET _ Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art 10 det _ _
10 gente gente NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 7 iobj _ _
11 y y CONJ _ _ 7 cc _ _
12 no no ADV _ _ 13 neg _ _
13 engañar engañar VERB _ VerbForm=Inf 7 conj _ _
14 tanto tanto PRON _ NumType=Card|PronType=Dem 13 nmod _ _
15 . . PUNCT _ _ 1 punct _ _
Treebank Statistics (UD_Spanish-AnCora)
This relation is universal.
6428 nodes (1%) are attached to their parents as cop.
6213 instances of cop (97%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent).
Average distance between parent and child is 2.25808960796515.
The following 43 pairs of parts of speech are connected with cop: es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/AUX (2248; 35% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/AUX (1742; 27% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/VERB (823; 13% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/AUX (554; 9% instances), es-pos/PRON-es-pos/AUX (261; 4% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/VERB (235; 4% instances), es-pos/PROPN-es-pos/AUX (126; 2% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/VERB (77; 1% instances), es-pos/ADV-es-pos/VERB (65; 1% instances), es-pos/ADV-es-pos/AUX (63; 1% instances), es-pos/NUM-es-pos/AUX (40; 1% instances), es-pos/PRON-es-pos/VERB (31; 0% instances), es-pos/ADP-es-pos/VERB (27; 0% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/DET (24; 0% instances), es-pos/AUX-es-pos/AUX (14; 0% instances), es-pos/PROPN-es-pos/DET (13; 0% instances), es-pos/SYM-es-pos/AUX (10; 0% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/DET (9; 0% instances), es-pos/ADP-es-pos/AUX (8; 0% instances), es-pos/DET-es-pos/AUX (7; 0% instances), es-pos/NUM-es-pos/VERB (7; 0% instances), es-pos/PROPN-es-pos/VERB (6; 0% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/ADV (5; 0% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/NOUN (4; 0% instances), es-pos/SCONJ-es-pos/AUX (4; 0% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/ADJ (2; 0% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/NOUN (2; 0% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/PRON (2; 0% instances), es-pos/AUX-es-pos/VERB (2; 0% instances), es-pos/SCONJ-es-pos/VERB (2; 0% instances), es-pos/SYM-es-pos/VERB (2; 0% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/ADV (2; 0% instances), es-pos/ADJ-es-pos/CONJ (1; 0% instances), es-pos/ADV-es-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), es-pos/DET-es-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/ADP (1; 0% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/NUM (1; 0% instances), es-pos/NOUN-es-pos/PRON (1; 0% instances), es-pos/PRON-es-pos/CONJ (1; 0% instances), es-pos/PRON-es-pos/DET (1; 0% instances), es-pos/VERB-es-pos/CONJ (1; 0% instances), es-pos/X-es-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances).
# visual-style 5 bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 7 bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 7 5 cop color:blue
1 Y y CONJ CONJ _ 7 advmod _ _
2 la el DET DET Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art 4 det _ _
3 única único ADJ ADJ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 4 amod _ _
4 causa causa NOUN NOUN Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ _
5 era ser AUX AUX Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 7 cop _ _
6 el el DET DET Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art 7 det _ _
7 campo campo NOUN NOUN Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 0 root _ _
8 gravitatorio gravitatorio ADJ ADJ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 amod _ _
9 terrestre terrestre ADJ ADJ Number=Sing 7 amod _ _
10 . . PUNCT PUNCT PunctType=Peri 7 punct _ _
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# visual-style 6 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 6 fgColor:white
# visual-style 6 5 cop color:blue
1 Resultaban resultar VERB VERB Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _
2 demasiado demasiado ADV ADV _ 3 advmod _ _
3 baratos barato ADJ ADJ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 1 dobj _ _
4 para para ADP ADP AdpType=Prep 6 mark _ _
5 ser ser AUX AUX VerbForm=Inf 6 cop _ _
6 buenos buen ADJ ADJ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 1 advcl _ _
7 . . PUNCT PUNCT PunctType=Peri 1 punct _ _
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# visual-style 2 bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 2 1 cop color:blue
1 Estamos estar VERB VERB Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 cop _ _
2 preparadas preparado ADJ ADJ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|VerbForm=Part 0 root _ _
3 y y CONJ CONJ _ 2 cc _ _
4 no no ADV ADV Negative=Neg 5 neg _ _
5 tenemos tener VERB VERB Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _
6 miedo miedo NOUN NOUN Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 dobj _ _
7 . . PUNCT PUNCT PunctType=Peri 2 punct _ _
cop in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]