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Mood: mood

Mood expresses the modality, a speaker’s perspective, in finite verbs. Turkish verbs may carry a wide range of mood information. Different moods are indicated by a number of suffixes, which also interact with tense and aspect of the verb.

Ind: indicative

The indicative can be considered the default mood. A verb in indicative merely states that something happens, has happened or will happen, without adding any attitude of the speaker.

Examples

• eve gidiyor ‘she is going home’
• eve gitti ‘she went home’

Imp: imperative

In Turkish imperatives are expressed by lack of any tense/aspect/modality marker. The form of imperative may indicate second or third person plural/singular. Note that, forms other than second person singular may indicate a wish rather than a command, so may be marked as Opt (see below).

Examples

• eve git ‘go home!’
• eve gidin ‘(you-PLU) go home!’
• eve gitsin ‘(I am ordering him/her to) go home!’

Prs: persuasive (new, not in UD)

Turkish has a particular form of imperative, where the request is not an order, but an attempt to persuade.

Examples

• eve gitsene ‘(please) go home’
• eve gitsenize ‘(you-PLU, please) go home’

Cnd: conditional

This expresses conditionality. It is the primary means of forming conditionals in Turkish (‘if …’). The suffix responsible for this mood is -sA. The suffix is ambiguous between Cnd and Des (see below).

Examples

• eve gittiyse ‘if she went home’
• eve gidiyorsa ‘if she is going home’
• eve giderse ‘if she goes home’
• eve gidecekdiyse ‘if she was going to go home’

Des: desiderative

This mood expresses a wish. It shares the same form as the Cnd mood. It may be disambiguated by particles (keşke: desire, eğer: condition) or by the context. For example, desires do not work well with fixed time references. In general it is difficult to automatically disambiguate between these two moods.

Examples

• (keşke) uyusa ‘I wish she sleeps’
• (keşke) uyusaydı ‘I wish she slept’

Opt: optative

Optative suffix (-(y)A) in Turkish typically combines with first person markers and expresses a suggestion. The use with second/third person markers express a wish, but it is rare. With third person singular agreement the imperative form may also express a wish or suggestion, and more common than -(y)A forms.

Examples

• eve gidelim ‘let’s go home’
• bakayım ‘let’s me see’
• gele ‘I wish he/she comes’
• gelesin ‘I wish you come’

Nec: necessitative

This expresses some sort of necessity (mush/should/have to in English).

Examples

• eve gitmeli ‘she should go home’
• eve gitmeliydi ‘she should have gone home’

Gen: generalized modality (new proposal, not in UD)

Turkish modal system includes a distinction between statements of direct experience (Ind) and statements with a more general or theoretical nature (Göksel & Kerslake, 2005, p.295). This mood is typically marked by the aorist marker on verbs, and with -DIr suffix on nominal predicates.

(NOTE: this mood interacts with evidentiality. One may consider the status of evidentiality expressed by this suffix to be “inferred”. Hence, an alternative way of marking this could be Evidential=Infer, or something similar)

Examples

• park yapılmaz ‘one does not park = no parking’
• iki, iki daha dört eder ‘two plus two is four’
• ikinin karesi dörttür ‘two’s square is four’
• Ali işe geç gider ‘Ali goes to work late’
• hastadır ‘(I hypothesize/deduce that) she must be sick’

Abil: abilitative or potentiality (new proposal, not in UD)

The suffix -Abil may indicate ability or possibility. These moods are normally distinct, and the same verb may express both at the same time (see the last example below). However, it is also very difficult to disambiguate between these two moods.

Examples

• eve gidebilir ‘she can go home’ (‘she is capable of going home’, or ‘she just may go home’)
• yağmur yağabilir ‘it may rain’
• eve gidemeyebilir ‘she may not be able to go home’ (it is possible that she is not capable of going home)

References

• Aslı Göksel and Celia Kerslake. Turkish: A Comprehensive Grammar. London: Routledge, 2005.

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Treebank Statistics (UD_Turkish)

This feature is universal but the values Abil, AbilCnd, AbilDes, AbilGen, AbilGenNec, AbilImp, AbilNec, Gen, GenNec, Prs are language-specific. It occurs with 16 different values: Abil, AbilCnd, AbilDes, AbilGen, AbilGenNec, AbilImp, AbilNec, Cnd, Des, Gen, GenNec, Imp, Ind, Nec, Opt, Prs.

12036 tokens (21%) have a non-empty value of Mood. 6479 types (38%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Mood. 832 lemmas (14%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Mood. The feature is used with 3 part-of-speech tags: tr-pos/VERB (11057; 19% instances), tr-pos/AUX (976; 2% instances), tr-pos/ADP (3; 0% instances).

VERB

11057 tr-pos/VERB tokens (100% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Mood.

The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Mood co-occurred: Negative=Pos (9815; 89%), Register=EMPTY (9696; 88%), Number[psor]=EMPTY (9354; 85%), Person[psor]=EMPTY (9354; 85%), Voice=EMPTY (9323; 84%), Case=EMPTY (8882; 80%), Aspect=Perf (8506; 77%), VerbForm=EMPTY (6304; 57%).

VERB tokens may have the following values of Mood:

• Abil (491; 4% of non-empty Mood): olabilir, giremiyorum, alabilen, bilemiyorum, giremiyor, yanlışlanabilir, anlatamadım, edemiyor, girebilir, girebilmek
• AbilCnd (5; 0% of non-empty Mood): Gelemeyecekse, becerebilirse, bulamazsam, keşfedemezseniz, yaratabiliyorsanız
• AbilDes (4; 0% of non-empty Mood): bilemese, dokundurabilselerdi, yayabilsek, yuvarlayabilsem
• AbilGen (1; 0% of non-empty Mood): okşayabilmiştir
• AbilGenNec (1; 0% of non-empty Mood): söyleyebilmelidir
• AbilImp (1; 0% of non-empty Mood): devredebilsin
• AbilNec (1; 0% of non-empty Mood): konuşabilmeli
• Cnd (100; 1% of non-empty Mood): değilse, verirse, kalırsa, olmazsa, olursa, bakarsanız, geliyorsa, isterse, isterseniz, yaparsam
• Des (125; 1% of non-empty Mood): olsa, varsa, konuşsaydınız, olsaydım, anlatsam, baksam, bağlansa, bıraksa, desek, dönsem
• Gen (122; 1% of non-empty Mood): değildir, olmuştur, olacaktır, açmıştır, gerçekleşmiştir, ulaşmıştır, başlamıştır, doğurmuştur, gelmiştir, girmiştir
• GenNec (4; 0% of non-empty Mood): alınmalıdırlar, bulunmalıdır, olmalıdır, uyarlanmalıdır
• Imp (404; 4% of non-empty Mood): var, olsun, bakın, bak, gerek, gel, al, at, bırakın, geç
• Ind (9595; 87% of non-empty Mood): dedi, olan, dedim, olduğunu, oldu, değil, olduğu, söyledi, gelen, olur
• Nec (51; 0% of non-empty Mood): olmalı, olmalıydı, gitmeliyim, bulmalıyım, dönmeliyim, Anlatılmalı, Edilmeli, almalı, anlatmalıydım, anlatmalıyım
• Opt (147; 1% of non-empty Mood): bakalım, gidelim, yazayım, alalım, anlatayım, diye, bakıla, basa, bileyim, edelim
• Prs (5; 0% of non-empty Mood): Baksanıza, Baksana, düşünsene, katılsanıza

Paradigm ol	Ind	Imp	Cnd	Opt	Des	Nec	Abil	Gen	GenNec
Aspect=Imp|Evidentiality=Nfh|Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=AorPast	olmazmış
Aspect=Imp|Evidentiality=Nfh|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=AorPast	olurmuş
Aspect=Imp|Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Aor	olmam						olamam
Aspect=Imp|Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=AorPast							olamazdım
Aspect=Imp|Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Aor							olamazsın
Aspect=Imp|Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor	olmaz		olmazsa				olamaz
Aspect=Imp|Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=AorPast							olamazdı
Aspect=Imp|Negative=Neg|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Part	olmaz
Aspect=Imp|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Aor							olabilirim
Aspect=Imp|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=AorPast	olurdum
Aspect=Imp|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Aor	olursun		olursan				olabilirsin
Aspect=Imp|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor	olur		olursa				olabilir
Aspect=Imp|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=AorPast	olurdu						olabilirdi
Aspect=Imp|Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Aor	oluruz
Aspect=Imp|Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Aor	olurlar		olurlarsa
Aspect=Perf|Case=Abl|Negative=Neg|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=3|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Part	olmayacağından
Aspect=Perf|Case=Abl|Negative=Neg|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	olmadığından
Aspect=Perf|Case=Abl|Negative=Neg|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Ger	olmamaktan
Aspect=Perf|Case=Abl|Negative=Pos|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Ger	olmamdan
Aspect=Perf|Case=Abl|Negative=Pos|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	olduğundan
Aspect=Perf|Case=Abl|Negative=Pos|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	olduğundan
Aspect=Perf|Case=Abl|Negative=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	olduktan
Aspect=Perf|Case=Abl|Negative=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Ger	olmaktan
Aspect=Perf|Case=Acc|Negative=Neg|Number[psor]=Plur|Person[psor]=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	olmadığımızı
Aspect=Perf|Case=Acc|Negative=Neg|Number[psor]=Plur|Person[psor]=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	olmadıklarını
Aspect=Perf|Case=Acc|Negative=Neg|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=3|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Part	olmayacağını
Aspect=Perf|Case=Acc|Negative=Neg|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	olmadığını
Aspect=Perf|Case=Acc|Negative=Pos|Number[psor]=Plur|Person[psor]=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	olduğumuzu
Aspect=Perf|Case=Acc|Negative=Pos|Number[psor]=Plur|Person[psor]=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	olduklarını
Aspect=Perf|Case=Acc|Negative=Pos|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	olduğumu
Aspect=Perf|Case=Acc|Negative=Pos|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=3|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Part							olabileceğini
Aspect=Perf|Case=Acc|Negative=Pos|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	olduğunu
Aspect=Perf|Case=Acc|Negative=Pos|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	olunduğunu
Aspect=Perf|Case=Acc|Negative=Pos|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Ger	olmasını
Aspect=Perf|Case=Acc|Negative=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Ger	olmayı
Aspect=Perf|Case=Dat|Negative=Pos|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=3|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Part							olabileceğine
Aspect=Perf|Case=Dat|Negative=Pos|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	olduğuna
Aspect=Perf|Case=Dat|Negative=Pos|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Ger	olmasına
Aspect=Perf|Case=Dat|Negative=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Ger	olmaya
Aspect=Perf|Case=Gen|Negative=Neg|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	olmadığının
Aspect=Perf|Case=Gen|Negative=Pos|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	olduğunun
Aspect=Perf|Case=Gen|Negative=Pos|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Ger	olmasının
Aspect=Perf|Case=Gen|Negative=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Ger	olmanın
Aspect=Perf|Case=Loc|Negative=Pos|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	olduğunda
Aspect=Perf|Case=Loc|Negative=Pos|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Ger	olmasında
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Negative=Neg|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	olmadığı
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Negative=Neg|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Ger	olmaması, olmayışı
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Negative=Neg|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Ger	olmama
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Negative=Pos|Number[psor]=Plur|Person[psor]=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	oldukları
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Negative=Pos|Number[psor]=Plur|Person[psor]=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Ger	olmaları
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Negative=Pos|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	olduğum
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Negative=Pos|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Ger	olmam
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Negative=Pos|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=3|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Part							olabileceği
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Negative=Pos|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	olduğu, oldukları
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Negative=Pos|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Ger	olması						olabilmesi
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Negative=Pos|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Ger|Voice=Pass	olunması
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Negative=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Ger	olmak, olma						olabilmek
Aspect=Perf|Evidentiality=Nfh|Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past	olmamış
Aspect=Perf|Evidentiality=Nfh|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past	olmuş							olmuştur
Aspect=Perf|Evidentiality=Nfh|Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past	olmuşlar		olmuşlarsa					olmuşlardır
Aspect=Perf|Evidentiality=Nfh|Negative=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	olmuş
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres					olmasam
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Fut	olmayacak						olamayacak
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=FutPast	olmayacaktı
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past	olmadı
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pqp	olmamıştı
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres		olmasın		olmaya
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Neg|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Fut	olmayacağız
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Neg|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres				olmayalım
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Neg|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Pres					olmasanız
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Neg|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres					olmasalar
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Neg|Number[psor]=Plur|Person[psor]=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	olmadığımız
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Neg|Number[psor]=Plur|Person[psor]=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	olmadıkları
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Neg|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=3|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Part	olmayacağı
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Neg|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	olmadığı
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Neg|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Part	olmayacak
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Neg|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	olmayan
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Neg|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Trans	olmadan, olmayıp
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past	oldum				olsaydım
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pqp	olmuştum
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres					olsam	olmalıyım
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Fut	olacaksın
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past	oldun
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres		ol				olmalısın
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Fut	olacak		olacaksa					olacaktır
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=FutPast	olacaktı
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past	oldu		olduysa		olsaydı	olmalıydı	olabildi
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pqp	olmuştu
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres		olsun		ola	olsa	olmalı			olmalıdır
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Fut	olacağız
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past	olduk
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres				olalım		olmalıyız
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Fut	olacaksınız
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Pres		olun
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Fut	olacaklar
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past	oldular
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Pos|Number[psor]=Plur|Person[psor]=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	olduğumuz
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Pos|Number[psor]=Plur|Person[psor]=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	oldukları
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Pos|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	olduğum
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Pos|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=3|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Part	olacağı
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Pos|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	olduğu
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	olan
Aspect=Perf|Negative=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Trans	olup, olunca, olalı, oldukça
Aspect=Prog|Evidentiality=Nfh|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=3|Register=Inf|Tense=Past	oluyormuş
Aspect=Prog|Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=3|Register=Inf|Tense=Past|Voice=Pass	olunmuyordu
Aspect=Prog|Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=3|Register=Inf|Tense=Pres	olmuyor
Aspect=Prog|Negative=Neg|Number=Plur|Person=3|Register=Inf|Tense=Pres	olmuyorlar
Aspect=Prog|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=1|Register=Inf|Tense=Past	oluyordum
Aspect=Prog|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=1|Register=Inf|Tense=Pres	oluyorum
Aspect=Prog|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=2|Register=Inf|Tense=Pres	oluyorsun						olabiliyorsun
Aspect=Prog|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=3|Register=Inf|Tense=Past	oluyordu
Aspect=Prog|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=3|Register=Inf|Tense=Pres	oluyor						olabiliyor
Aspect=Prog|Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=1|Register=Inf|Tense=Pres	oluyoruz
Aspect=Prog|Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=2|Register=Inf|Tense=Pres	oluyorsunuz
Aspect=Prog|Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=3|Register=Inf|Tense=Past	oluyorlardı
Aspect=Prog|Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=3|Register=Inf|Tense=Pres	oluyorlar
Aspect=Rapid|Negative=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Trans	oluverip

AUX

976 tr-pos/AUX tokens (100% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of Mood.

The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and Mood co-occurred: Aspect=Perf (976; 100%), Number=Sing (861; 88%), Person=3 (750; 77%), Tense=Pres (632; 65%).

AUX tokens may have the following values of Mood:

• Cnd (42; 4% of non-empty Mood): sa, se, yse, imse, sem, siyse, ysa
• Gen (237; 24% of non-empty Mood): dır, dir, dur, tir, tur, tır, dür, edir, lerdir, lardır
• Ind (697; 71% of non-empty Mood): mi, mı, ydi, dı, ydı, tu, mu, ydu, im, tı

Paradigm i	Ind	Cnd	Gen
Evidentiality=Nfh|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past	ymışım
Evidentiality=Nfh|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past	mışsın
Evidentiality=Nfh|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past	mış, ymiş, ymış, eymiş, miş, ymuş, müş, ostakoviç'miş, immiş, ayoşmuş, edenmiş
Evidentiality=Nfh|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Trans	ymişçesine
Evidentiality=Nfh|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past	ymışız
Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past	ydim, ydım, tum, ydum, dim, dım, tım, düm, dum
Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres	im, yim, yım, ım, yum, üm, akutistan'dayım	sem
Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past	erdeydin, ydin, din
Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres	sın, sin, eredesin, sun, s'ın, usevisin
Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past	ydi, dı, ydı, tu, ydu, tı, di, ti, du, eydi, dü, 'di, 'tı, 'ydi, eredeydi, ydü, 'dı, 'ydı, tü
Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres		sa, se, yse, ysa, siyse, imse	dır, dir, dur, tir, tur, tır, dür, edir, tür, ledir, 'dır, üdür, edendir, ir
Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past	ydik, ydık, duk, dik
Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres	ız, yız, iz, yiz, yuz, yüz
Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Past	ydınız
Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Pres	sınız, imsiniz, sunuz, eredesiniz, lırsınız		sinizdir
Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past	tılar, ydılar, ydiler, dular
Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres	lar, ler		lerdir, lardır, dırlar, etinlerdir, durlar
Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Trans	ken, yken, irerken, okurken

ADP

3 tr-pos/ADP tokens (0% of all ADP tokens) have a non-empty value of Mood.

ADP tokens may have the following values of Mood:

• Cnd (3; 100% of non-empty Mood): ise
• EMPTY (2239): ki, için, gibi, diye, kadar, li, lı, olarak, sonra, önce

Relations with Agreement in Mood

The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Mood: VERB –[conj]–> VERB (946; 79%), VERB –[advcl]–> VERB (659; 87%), VERB –[dobj]–> VERB (554; 74%), VERB –[nmod]–> VERB (431; 66%), VERB –[acl]–> VERB (265; 86%), VERB –[ccomp]–> VERB (245; 90%), VERB –[csubj]–> VERB (96; 87%), VERB –[aux:q]–> AUX (85; 72%), VERB –[nsubj]–> VERB (61; 79%), VERB –[nmod:poss]–> VERB (30; 91%).

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Mood in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]

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